2015
DOI: 10.1021/mp5003653
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Molecular Mechanism of Poly(vinyl alcohol) Mediated Prevention of Aggregation and Stabilization of Insulin in Nanoparticles

Abstract: It is a challenge to formulate polymer based nanoparticles of therapeutic proteins as excipients and process conditions affect stability and structural integrity of the protein. Hence, understanding the protein stability and complex aggregation phenomena is an important area of research in therapeutic protein delivery. Herein we investigated the comparative role of three kinds of surfactant systems (Tween 20:Tween 80), small molecular weight poly(vinyl alcohol) (SMW-PVA), and high molecular weight PVA (HMW-PVA… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The rational development of formulations derived from optimised interactions between proteins with specific excipients that effectively contribute to their stability and efficiency would be an important step-change in the field. Currently, there are attempts to use a combination of molecular docking and dynamics in selection of excipients to improve drug solubility [ 3 , 4 ] or to define the protein surfaces where the excipients may bind [ 5 , 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rational development of formulations derived from optimised interactions between proteins with specific excipients that effectively contribute to their stability and efficiency would be an important step-change in the field. Currently, there are attempts to use a combination of molecular docking and dynamics in selection of excipients to improve drug solubility [ 3 , 4 ] or to define the protein surfaces where the excipients may bind [ 5 , 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PVA has previously been explored as an excipient in a number of studies of bio-macromolecular stability. It has been found to be beneficial in some formulations of proteins, including insulin 37 , but benefit has not been seen consistently in other studies 38 39 40 . PVA may contribute to protein stability by hydrogen bonding of hydroxyl groups in PVA to the proteins.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…A common problem observed during purification of nanoparticles is clogging of filter pores. This is due to the presence of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), a surfactant commonly used in the self-assembly of nanoparticles to improve their equilibrium in solution and reduce aggregation [ 30 ]. Thus, enhancing the self-assembly of TNPs in the reduction or total absence of PVA was a central task in this study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%