2004
DOI: 10.1194/jlr.m300418-jlr200
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Molecular interactions between apoE and ABCA1

Abstract: Apolipoprotein E (apoE)/ABCA1 interactions were investigated in human intact fibroblasts induced with 22( R )-hydroxycholesterol and 9-cis -retinoic acid (stimulated cells). Here, we show that purified human plasma apoE3 forms a complex with ABCA1 in normal fibroblasts. Lipidfree apoE3 inhibited the binding of 125 I-apoA-I to ABCA1 more efficiently than reconstituted HDL particles (IC 50 ‫؍‬ 2.5 ؎ 0.4 g/ml vs. 12.3 ؎ 1.3 g/ml). ApoE isoforms showed similar binding for ABCA1 and exhibited identical kinetics in … Show more

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Cited by 115 publications
(90 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, previous studies have documented that apoA-I deletion mutants lacking residues 187-243 of the C-terminal domain (⌬(187-243)) exhibit both reduced cell surface binding and the ability to promote lipid efflux (9,11,15). Furthermore, we and others have previously shown that lipid association with apoA-I or apoE3 reduced their ability to interact with ABCA1 (20,(25)(26)(27). We further examined the role of the C-terminal domain of apoA-I and the lipidation of WT apoA-I on the association with different cellular compartments.…”
Section: Development Of a Quantitative Biotinylation Assay-tomentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Indeed, previous studies have documented that apoA-I deletion mutants lacking residues 187-243 of the C-terminal domain (⌬(187-243)) exhibit both reduced cell surface binding and the ability to promote lipid efflux (9,11,15). Furthermore, we and others have previously shown that lipid association with apoA-I or apoE3 reduced their ability to interact with ABCA1 (20,(25)(26)(27). We further examined the role of the C-terminal domain of apoA-I and the lipidation of WT apoA-I on the association with different cellular compartments.…”
Section: Development Of a Quantitative Biotinylation Assay-tomentioning
confidence: 90%
“…5). In fact, ABCG1 mediates the efflux of cholesterol to apoE-PC liposomes, 93,94) and functions in the formation of LpE. 95) Because ABCG1 and ABCG4 are also expressed in neurons, they may mediate the efflux of excess cholesterol from the neurons, though most of the excess cholesterol in the neurons is excreted after conversion to oxysterols such as 24-hydroxycholesterol.…”
Section: Functions Of Abcg1 and Abcg4 In Brainmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The construct was confirmed by DNA sequencing. To generate stable U251-MG cell lines expressing human ABCA1 promoter-luciferase, the U251-MG cells seeded in 6-well plates at 7ϫ10 4 cells/well were transfected with pGL4. 14hABCA1p using FuGENE HD (Roche, Mannheim, Germany), followed by the selection of stable transfectants using 0.3 mg/ml hygromycin (Invitrogen Corp., Carlsbad, CA, U.S.A.) in the growth medium for 7 d.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2,3) ABCA1 also plays an important role in the central nervous system (CNS). Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is one of the major apolipoproteins in CNS, which interacts with ABCA1 4) to remove cholesterol from cells and generates HDL particles in the cerebrospinal fluid.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%