2011
DOI: 10.1021/la202489w
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Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Adsorption of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 on Surfaces with Medical Relevance

Abstract: Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) plays a crucial role in osteoblast differentiation and proliferation. Its effective therapeutic use for ectopic bone and cartilage regeneration depends, among other factors, on the interaction with the carrier at the implant site. In this study, we used classical molecular dynamics (MD) and a hybrid approach of steered molecular dynamics (SMD) combined with MD simulations to investigate the initial stages of the adsorption of BMP-2 when approaching two implant surfaces, hyd… Show more

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Cited by 93 publications
(104 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(88 reference statements)
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“…[32][33][34] The incorporation of bioactive components into other selfassembling biomaterials has been shown to cause structural disruption, which can be directly reflected in the material mechanical properties. 35 Since electrostatic interactions are a key component to collagen-HyA membrane self-assembly, the incorporation of BMP-2, which contains several positively and negatively charged amino acids, 31,36 has the potential to disrupt membrane formation and the structural integrity of the membrane. 35,37 However, SEM images of collagen-HyA membranes with or without BMP-2 incorporation demonstrated no change in the membrane microstructure upon BMP-2 incorporation (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[32][33][34] The incorporation of bioactive components into other selfassembling biomaterials has been shown to cause structural disruption, which can be directly reflected in the material mechanical properties. 35 Since electrostatic interactions are a key component to collagen-HyA membrane self-assembly, the incorporation of BMP-2, which contains several positively and negatively charged amino acids, 31,36 has the potential to disrupt membrane formation and the structural integrity of the membrane. 35,37 However, SEM images of collagen-HyA membranes with or without BMP-2 incorporation demonstrated no change in the membrane microstructure upon BMP-2 incorporation (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Particularly, SMD simulations conducted to investigate the effect of the tip of an AFM showed that pushing a molecule towards a surface with an AFM tip will bias the results by increasing adhesion, as the force exerted on the molecule leads it to spread more on the surface (Horinek et al 2008;Mücksch & Urbassek, 2011). With SMD simulations, the adsorption mechanisms of peptides and proteins on different types of surfaces have been investigated (Alvarez-Paggi et al 2010;Dong et al 2007;Emami et al 2014b;Friedrichs et al 2013;Hamdi et al 2008;Shen et al 2008;Utesch et al 2011;Yang & Zhao, 2007) and compared with experimental measurements (Schneider & Colombi Ciacchi, 2010. In addition to accelerating the sampling of certain events, the SMD method is used to calculate free energy differences.…”
Section: Non-equilibrium Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Non-covalent binding processes can be described within a MM framework, which drastically reduces computational costs compared with QM, and thus enables the simulation of the dynamics of systems that consist of millions of atoms for up to microseconds with solvent molecules modeled explicitly. All-atom MM simulations are important, in particular, for investigation of the dynamic and thermodynamic properties of protein adsorption (Mahmoudi et al 2011;Utesch et al 2011). The nano length scale is usually appropriate for studying protein-surface interactions at the molecular level, and hence, all-atom simulations are common methods of choice (Gagner et al 2012).…”
Section: Morphologymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[28][29][30] In addition, GOs' hydrophobic domains can interact with those of proteins' by hydrophobic π-π stacking. [31][32][33] Therefore, GO can allow for a sustained release of loaded protein, which is critical for clinical use of protein delivery. In this study, we delivered both BMP-2 and SP using GO-coated Ti to further promote bone formation compared with BMP-2 delivery using GO-coated Ti.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%