2020
DOI: 10.3390/biom10091247
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Molecular and Therapeutic Aspects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Neurological Conditions

Abstract: In hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT), the subject is placed in a chamber containing 100% oxygen gas at a pressure of more than one atmosphere absolute. This treatment is used to hasten tissue recovery and improve its physiological aspects, by providing an increased supply of oxygen to the damaged tissue. In this review, we discuss the consequences of hypoxia, as well as the molecular and physiological processes that occur in subjects exposed to HBOT. We discuss the efficacy of HBOT in treating neurological cond… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 141 publications
(204 reference statements)
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“…Hypoxia occurs in a variety of neurological conditions such as traumatic brain injury, Alzheimer's disease, and stroke, and is known to be responsible for some of their symptoms. In hyperbaric oxygen therapy, subjects are placed in a chamber filled with 100% oxygen gas at a pressure of 1 atm or higher, and it is mainly used to treat hypoxia-related symptoms [7]. Oxygen is used to produce ATP by oxidative phosphorylation and electron transfer systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hypoxia occurs in a variety of neurological conditions such as traumatic brain injury, Alzheimer's disease, and stroke, and is known to be responsible for some of their symptoms. In hyperbaric oxygen therapy, subjects are placed in a chamber filled with 100% oxygen gas at a pressure of 1 atm or higher, and it is mainly used to treat hypoxia-related symptoms [7]. Oxygen is used to produce ATP by oxidative phosphorylation and electron transfer systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since lncRNA-H19 expression was found to be tightly correlated with hypoxic inducement in previous study [35], we then investigated whether OGD-induced lncRNA-H19 elevation was altered in the presence of HBO treatment and its effect on NLRP3-dependent pyroptosis signaling in NSCs. HBO is a powerful therapy that boosts oxygen diffusion in hypoxic/ischemic tissue and alleviates secondary injury through targeting noncoding RNA [13,14,40]. It has been reported that HBO treatment induces lncRNA-MALAT1 to target miR-92a/KLF2 for angiogenesis after myocardial infarction [21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To the best of our knowledge, whether and how lncRNA-H19 contributes to NSC pyroptosis and affects neurogenesis following OGD has never been investigated. NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome assembly is essential for the downstream Caspase-1 activation and gasdermin D (GSDMD) pore formation in the canonical pyroptosis signaling [13,14]. Online bioinformatic analysis and screening demonstrate that lncRNA-H19 is predicted to bind microRNA-423-5p (miR-423-5p) directly, and miR-423-5p is predicted to bind the 3′UTR of NLRP3.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Hypoxia occurs in a variety of neurological conditions such as traumatic brain injury, Alzheimer's disease, and stroke, and is known to be responsible for some of their symptoms. In hyperbaric oxygen therapy, subjects are placed in a chamber filled with 100% oxygen gas at a pressure of 1 atm or higher, and is mainly used to treat hypoxia-related symptoms [7]. Oxygen is used to produce ATP by oxidative phosphorylation and electron transfer systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%