2009
DOI: 10.1039/b902550b
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MOF-5/n-Bu4NBr: an efficient catalyst system for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and CO2 under mild conditions

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Cited by 430 publications
(194 citation statements)
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“…For example, MOF-5 was shown to be active in the cycloaddition of CO 2 onto propylene oxide and styrene oxide at 4 atm and 50 °C, in presence of a quaternary ammonium salt, e.g., n-Bu 4 NBr. [ 136 ] Indeed, the proposed mechanism suggested that the metal center (Zn 4 O) of MOF-5 acted as a Lewis acid for interacting with the epoxide oxygen while the Bu 4 N + ion opened the epoxide ring. Therefore, the quaternary ammonium can be viewed as a co-catalyst and the activity seemed to have a direct relationship to its solubility in the epoxide reactant.…”
Section: Mofs As Catalystsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, MOF-5 was shown to be active in the cycloaddition of CO 2 onto propylene oxide and styrene oxide at 4 atm and 50 °C, in presence of a quaternary ammonium salt, e.g., n-Bu 4 NBr. [ 136 ] Indeed, the proposed mechanism suggested that the metal center (Zn 4 O) of MOF-5 acted as a Lewis acid for interacting with the epoxide oxygen while the Bu 4 N + ion opened the epoxide ring. Therefore, the quaternary ammonium can be viewed as a co-catalyst and the activity seemed to have a direct relationship to its solubility in the epoxide reactant.…”
Section: Mofs As Catalystsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are molecular architectures comprising metal ion nodes bridged by organic ligands, which have attracted much interest recently due to their potential interest for gas storage [1][2][3][4][5], gas separation [6][7][8][9][10], as catalytic active phases [11][12][13][14][15], and as luminescent materials [16][17][18]. Among the numerous synthetic routes leading to MOF materials, most of them involve the use of metal carboxylates as organic ligands that readily interact with various metal ions through their negatively charged ends.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After easy separation, the catalyst can be reused without a noticeable decrease in activity and selectivity after being used three times. The MOF-5/Bu 4 NBr catalytic system also revealed high activity and selectivity for the cycloaddition of CO 2 with other epoxides, such as glycidyl phenyl ether, epichlorohydrin and styrene oxide (Song et al 2009). (X = Si, Ge, P, As; M = W, Mo), were obtained by one-step hydrothermal synthesis of copper nitrate, BTC and different Keggin polyoxometalates (POMs).…”
Section: (B) Active Catalytic Counterpart Occluded Into Metal-organicmentioning
confidence: 99%