“…Interactions of kinins with the constitutive bradykinin B 2 receptors or with the inducible bradykinin B 1 receptors have been implicated in many physiological and pathological processes, including vasodilation and release of inflammatory mediators (Calixto et al, 2004;Seliga et al, 2018). Several studies have shown that kinins are released during tissue trauma or injury and following inflammatory responses, with increased levels in diseases such as lupus, cancer, and psoriasis (Costa-neto et al, 2008;Dutra, 2017;Poblete et al, 1991;Schremmer-Danninger, Hermann, Fink, Fritz, & Roscher, 1999;Segawa et al, 2009). However, only a few studies support the role of kinins in cutaneous disorders (Poblete et al, 1991;Schremmer-Danninger et al, 1999;Sharma & Al-Sherif, 2006).…”