2012
DOI: 10.2174/187152012802650183
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Modulation of MMPs by Cell Surface Integrin Receptor α5β1

Abstract: MMPs are a family of Zn dependent endopeptidases, which can mediate degradation of ECM components during various physiological and pathological processes including cancer. Some ECM components, through interaction with integrin receptor and modulation of downstream signaling, are capable of regulating expression and activity of several MMPs. α₅β₁ integrin is the universally accepted receptor for the ECM component fibronectin (FN). The present review deals with the downstream signaling involved in the α₅β₁ integ… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Masking of integrin α 5 drastically reduce the MMP-9 expression. In earlier reports α 5 β 1 integrin, receptor for FN, was shown to play major role in FNmediated downstream signaling leading to upregulation of MMPs in different other cell lines (Das et al, 2008;Jia et al, 2004;Maity et al, 2010;Pal et al, 2012;Sen et al, 2010). Integrins activate various protein tyrosine kinases including FAK, which is an important component of focal adhesion.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Masking of integrin α 5 drastically reduce the MMP-9 expression. In earlier reports α 5 β 1 integrin, receptor for FN, was shown to play major role in FNmediated downstream signaling leading to upregulation of MMPs in different other cell lines (Das et al, 2008;Jia et al, 2004;Maity et al, 2010;Pal et al, 2012;Sen et al, 2010). Integrins activate various protein tyrosine kinases including FAK, which is an important component of focal adhesion.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Our experiments showed that laminin-induced MMP-9 expression was appreciably decreased by inhibition of ERK and PI3K, both of which are downstream targets of FAK [7]. PI3K signaling cascade has been linked to proliferation, cell survival, cytoskeletal rearrangement etc.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…This family comprises 25 related, yet distinct vertebrate gene products, of which 24 are found in mammals [6]. Although MMPs differ in their substrate specificity, some of them show overlapping specificity [7]. Gelatinase A (MMP-2) and gelatinase B (MMP-9) readily digest the denatured collagens, gelatins.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…VEGF is reported to have regulatory role on MMP-2. It has been reported that tea polyphenols have inhibitory effect on VEGF [39]. TIMP-2 has also been reported to increase during black tea polyphenol treatment [39] [40] indicating strong reasons for MMP-2 inhibition.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been reported that tea polyphenols have inhibitory effect on VEGF [39]. TIMP-2 has also been reported to increase during black tea polyphenol treatment [39] [40] indicating strong reasons for MMP-2 inhibition. The black tea polyphenols also have inhibitory effect on cell signalling molecules [41].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%