2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.10.026
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Modulation of human GABAA and glycine receptor currents by menthol and related monoterpenoids

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Cited by 135 publications
(120 citation statements)
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“…In addition, menthol is known to be a potent positive modulator of the -aminobutyric acid type A (GABA A ) receptor [20] and acts as a potent positive allosteric modulator of GABA A receptors via sites similar to propofol, an intravenous anesthetic agent [21]. These finding suggest a possibility that menthol has an anesthetic effect on fish as well as sea cucumber and prawns [3,4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…In addition, menthol is known to be a potent positive modulator of the -aminobutyric acid type A (GABA A ) receptor [20] and acts as a potent positive allosteric modulator of GABA A receptors via sites similar to propofol, an intravenous anesthetic agent [21]. These finding suggest a possibility that menthol has an anesthetic effect on fish as well as sea cucumber and prawns [3,4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…This was proved when they craved to swim towards the food sources [34]. On human GABA A and glycine receptors, menthol isomers act as important targets for modulation by sedative, anxiolytic, and general anesthetic agents [20,35,36]. Menthol reduces the excitation of rat hippocampal neurons not only by enhancing the currents induced at low concentrations of GABA but also by directly activating the GABA A receptor [37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In an earlier study, Hall et al (2004) showed that the effect of menthol on GABA A currents were stereoselective, with (1)-menthol being more potent than (2)-menthol, while menthol modulation of glycine receptors did not display stereospecificity. In our study, we could not detect a stereoselectivity of menthol actions on 5-HT 3 receptors (Fig.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…In earlier studies, menthol in the concentration ranges used in this study has been shown to act directly on GABA A (EC 50 5 1.1 mM) (Pan et al, 2012), glycine (100-300 mM) (Hall et al, 2004), and ryanodine receptors (1 mM) (Palade, 1987;Neumann and Copello, 2011). Both ligand-gated and voltagegated channels are inhibited by menthol (IC 50 5 297 mM for Na 1 channels and IC 50 5 125 mM for Ca 21 channels in dorsal horn neurons) (Pan et al, 2012).…”
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confidence: 99%
“…13) Another study using monoterpenes indicated a neuroactive property affecting neuronal intracellular signaling which could be provoked through neurotransmittergated current modulation induced by these terpenes. 14) For these reasons, it appeared possible that (Ϫ)-carvone could also have analgesic activity involving the central and peripheral nervous systems. Therefore our objective was to verify the antinociceptive effect of (Ϫ)-carvone using different experimental models of pain and to investigate whether such effect might be involved in nervous excitability using the single sucrose gap technique.…”
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confidence: 99%