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2017
DOI: 10.19044/esj.2017.v13n27p425
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Modified/Unmodified Nanoparticle Adsorbents of Cellulose Origin With High Adsorptive Potential for Removal of Pb(II) From Aqueous Solution

Abstract: This investigation was conducted to evaluate the adsorption capacity of nanoparticles of cellulose origin. Nanoparticles were synthesized by acid hydrolysis of microcrystalline cellulose/cellulose acetate using 64% H3PO4 and characterized using FTIR, XRD, TGA-DTGA, BET and SEM analysis. Adsorption kinetics of Pb (II) ions in aqueous solution was investigated and the effect of initial concentration, pH, time, adsorbent dosage and solution temperature. The results showed that adsorption increased with increasing… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…After the most stable binding sites are fully occupied, the amount of energy that is needed for adsorption begins to decrease at a pace that is exponential in nature [59,63,64]. Additionally, the Freundlich model was the most accurate representation of lead(II) sorption by a modified Jordanian zeolite [65], Chlorococcum aquaticum biomass [66], by a Guar gum/bentonite bionanocomposite [67], the sorption of other metal and radionuclides [68][69][70][71][72][73] and nanoparticle adsorbents of cellulose origin [74].…”
Section: Langmuir Isothermmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After the most stable binding sites are fully occupied, the amount of energy that is needed for adsorption begins to decrease at a pace that is exponential in nature [59,63,64]. Additionally, the Freundlich model was the most accurate representation of lead(II) sorption by a modified Jordanian zeolite [65], Chlorococcum aquaticum biomass [66], by a Guar gum/bentonite bionanocomposite [67], the sorption of other metal and radionuclides [68][69][70][71][72][73] and nanoparticle adsorbents of cellulose origin [74].…”
Section: Langmuir Isothermmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other examples, the Freundlich model was also the best model for lead(II) sorption by a modified Jordanian zeolite [66], by a Guar gum/bentonite bionanocomposite [67], Chlorococcum aquaticum biomass [68] and nanoparticle adsorbents of cellulose origin [69] and the sorption of other metal and radionuclides [70][71][72][73][74][75].…”
Section: Freundlich Isothermmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adsorption energy decreases exponentially after the strongest bonds are formed [24][25][26]. The Freundlich model was also the best model for lead(II) sorption by a modified Jordanian zeolite [27], by a Guar gum/bentonite bionanocomposite [28], Chlorococcum aquaticum biomass [29] and nanoparticle adsorbents of cellulose origin [30] and the sorption of other metal and radionuclides [31][32][33][34][35][36].…”
Section: Fig 9 Isotherm Of Biosorption Of Cadmium Onto Activated Carb...mentioning
confidence: 99%