Modification of bearing steel surface by nitrogen plasma source ion implantation for corrosion protection

Wang, W.; Booske, J.H.; Baum, C.; Clothier, C.; Zjaba, N.; Zhang, L.

doi:10.1016/s0257-8972(98)00723-3

Cited by 21 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…The energy of the accelerated ions, modulated with the electric field, is the implantation energy and its values are in the range from electron volts to mega-electron volts. The * corresponding author; e-mail: Saharrezaee593@iauksh.ac.ir target material properties are changed according to the nature, quantity, and energy of the ions providing various applications [1][2][3][4][5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The hardness and corrosion resistance of the target is improved via the interaction between the implanted ions and target [3,5]. Among the advantages of this surface modification method, it is emphasized that: (i) it does not need high temperatures, (ii) the implantation procedure has no effect on the bulk material and (iii) the sample surface can be finely tailored controlling the implantation parameters and the accelerating potential [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Improving the Corrosion Resistance of Ni/SS Thin Films by Nitrogen Ion Implantation

et al. 2019

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N + ions were incorporated into nickel-coated 316 stainless steel (SS) at room temperature using different energies (10, 20, and 50 keV) and a fluence of 5 × 10 17 N + cm −2. The microstructure, surface morphology, and corrosion inhibition of the obtained materials were investigated and compared with the properties of the untreated steel using several analytical techniques. The X-ray diffraction patterns indicated the formation of nickel nitride with the ion implantation process. The surface morphology of the samples was studied by atomic force microscopy and statistical and multifractal analytical methods. Moreover, the potentiodynamic polarization test in 3.5% NaCl solution was carried out to evaluate the corrosion properties of the samples. These studies revealed that the generalized fractal dimension, Dq, is dependent on the ion implantation energy and the symmetry of the multifractal singularity spectra, f (α), which is related to the uniformity of the sample. In this manner, the lowest value was obtained for the sample prepared with the maximum ion implantation energy. Also, the increment of the implantation energy yields to increase the corrosion resistance. The simultaneous decrease of the corrosion current density (Icorr) and the increase of the corrosion potential observed with the N + ion-implantation indicate that treated samples are more resistant to corrosion than the untreated steel, and the highest corrosion protection was observed for the maximum implantation energy (50 keV). The correlation between corrosion resistance, structural and surface morphology induced by implantation is discussed.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving the Corrosion Resistance of Ni/SS Thin Films by Nitrogen Ion Implantation

et al. 2019

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“…The same work showed that beam line (line of sight) implantation of Cr significantly enhanced corrosion resistance. Similarly, Wang et al 3 suggested improvement of corrosion resistance of inexpensive AISI 52100 steel would make it equivalent to more expensive AISI 440 stainless steel.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[1][2][3] This process is particularly useful for developing a shallow depth nitride layer on metallic components of any dimension or geometry under finished or semifinished conditions. In the past, a number of studies have reported significant improvement in hardness and resistance to wear and corrosion following PIII of Fe, Al, Ti based substrates.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) is a non-lineof-sight implantation process of ions from inductively coupled radio frequency plasma of gaseous species at low negatively biased pulsed potential (21 to 210 kV) and at ambient or an elevated temperature. [1][2][3] This process is particularly useful for developing a shallow depth nitride layer on metallic components of any dimension or geometry under finished or semifinished conditions. In the past, a number of studies have reported significant improvement in hardness and resistance to wear and corrosion following PIII of Fe, Al, Ti based substrates.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Enhancement of hardness and corrosion resistance of low alloy high carbon steel by plasma immersion ion implantation

Rao

Mukherjee

Roy

et al. 2008

Surface Engineering

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Plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) of nitrogen on low alloy high carbon steel was carried out at low energy negatively biased (-1 kV) pulses with 3?8 kHz repetition rate for 3, 4 and 5 h of cumulative duration at a high dose of 10 23 nitrogen ions per m 2 . Following PIII, the plasma ion implanted samples were subjected to microhardness measurements, potentiodynamic polarisation tests in 1 wt-%NaCl solution and post-corrosion microstructural studies. PIII at 500uC for 3 h seems to yield the optimum combination of increase in both hardness and resistance to corrosion.

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Simulation methods of ion sheath dynamics in plasma source ion implantation

Wang

Zhang

Wang³

et al. 2004

Chin. Sci. Bull.

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Modification of bearing steel surface by nitrogen plasma source ion implantation for corrosion protection

Cited by 21 publications

References 10 publications

Improving the Corrosion Resistance of Ni/SS Thin Films by Nitrogen Ion Implantation

Improving the Corrosion Resistance of Ni/SS Thin Films by Nitrogen Ion Implantation

Enhancement of hardness and corrosion resistance of low alloy high carbon steel by plasma immersion ion implantation

Simulation methods of ion sheath dynamics in plasma source ion implantation

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