Modernized tilling unit

Abstract

It is noted in the work that the increase in the efficiency of agricultural production in our time is not possible without reducing energy costs. At the same time, the technical means of mechanization of the tillage process have a high material consumption, which leads to an increase in energy consumption, indicating energy and environmental problems. In an effort to improve the quality of soil preparation, expand the functionality of the unit, reduce energy consumption, simplify design and import substitution, the use of known tillage tools has been studied and analyzed. As a result, on the basis of exploratory research, a modernized tillage unit has been developed. The new elements of which are that a chopper module is mounted behind the disk module, consisting of staggered chopper rollers in two rows. The modernized tillage unit considered in the article, developed on the basis of KubGAU, improves the quality indicators of soil cultivation, on which the effective accumulation and consumption of soil moisture depends, reduces energy consumption by increasing the functionality of the unit.