2020
DOI: 10.1108/jfbm-07-2020-0068
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Modern slavery in the criminal family firm: misrecognition and symbolic violence in recruitment and retention practices

Abstract: PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore the nature of recruitment and retention practices in the criminal family firm and to provide theoretical explanation for the coercive nature of such practices.Design/methodology/approachThe case study methodology uses 18 semi-structured interviews, court transcripts and press reports to investigate a landmark case of modern slavery in the UK.FindingsThe findings tentatively suggest that the trusting relationships typical of the legitimate family firm employers are… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Although treating humans as possession has become unethical and illegal in most parts of the world, many countries, including developed countries, struggle with modern slavery. Individuals are held against their will and forced to work without any compensation, mostly in homes and on farms (BBC, 2016; Belk, 2018; Salmon, 2020). Legal and ethical boundaries are also crossed in the workplace when individuals use their power to abuse others.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although treating humans as possession has become unethical and illegal in most parts of the world, many countries, including developed countries, struggle with modern slavery. Individuals are held against their will and forced to work without any compensation, mostly in homes and on farms (BBC, 2016; Belk, 2018; Salmon, 2020). Legal and ethical boundaries are also crossed in the workplace when individuals use their power to abuse others.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Separating some of these forms of exploitation presents many difficulties. Human trafficking, child labour and other types of labour exploitation often overlap (Salmon, 2020). Information fragmentation is another factor limiting the accurate measurement of slavery.…”
Section: Visibility: What Gets Measured Gets Managedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Scholars and policymakers who define forced labour in binary terms imply that there is a clear distinction between victims of forced labour and those who confront minor forms of exploitation (LeBaron, 2015). However, this binary thinking fails to consider the significant geographical, environmental and cultural idiosyncrasies underlying modern slavery (Mende and Drubel, 2020; Salmon, 2020). Some scholars suggest moving past this false dichotomy to view modern slavery as a continuum of exploitation ranging from withholding wages to violent physical abuse (Christ et al , 2020; Wilhelm et al , 2020).…”
Section: Multinational Enterprises and Modern Slavery: Insights From ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, to date, research into the links between crime and family business is in its infancy. Exceptions in this journal include Mendez and Maciel (2020), Salmon (2020) and Collin et al (2020). Mendez and Maciel refer to the dark side of the family business with its inherent unproductive and destructive elements acknowledging that it requires much more theorisation and conceptual clarification.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Past research: Salmon (2020) acknowledges the limited nature of such explorations of criminality in family firm businesses. Indeed, much of our disparate knowledge on the topic comes to us from the criminological literature, although there are a small number of studies in the management and family business literature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%