2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2008.06.007
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Moderate Preoperative Shoulder Stiffness Does Not Alter the Clinical Outcome of Rotator Cuff Repair With Arthroscopic Release and Manipulation

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Cited by 151 publications
(188 citation statements)
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“…There is no consensus regarding this issue. Several studies suggest preoperative stiffness does not affect the final outcome [23,32]. Oh et al [23] reported moderate preoperative shoulder stiffness does not affect the clinical outcomes of rotator cuff repairs if arthroscopic capsular release with manipulation is added to the index procedure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There is no consensus regarding this issue. Several studies suggest preoperative stiffness does not affect the final outcome [23,32]. Oh et al [23] reported moderate preoperative shoulder stiffness does not affect the clinical outcomes of rotator cuff repairs if arthroscopic capsular release with manipulation is added to the index procedure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies suggest preoperative stiffness does not affect the final outcome [23,32]. Oh et al [23] reported moderate preoperative shoulder stiffness does not affect the clinical outcomes of rotator cuff repairs if arthroscopic capsular release with manipulation is added to the index procedure. Cho et al [8] reported the final outcomes were equally good in patients with or without stiffness, but restoration of ROM is slower in patients with full-thickness rotator cuff tears and stiffness of the shoulder.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The measurement method for range of shoulder motion is depicted in Fig 1. We defined shoulder stiffness for forward elevation as less than 120 passively, external rotation with the arm at the side as less than 30 passively, and internal rotation at the back as lower than L-3 passively, as previously described. 18 Patients who met any one of these 3 criteria were regarded as having a stiff shoulder.…”
Section: Evaluation Of Shoulder Stiffnessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Preoperatively and at the last follow-up, a trainee, blinded to the nature of the procedure, recorded range of motion measures in passive maximum forward flexion, abduction, external rotation, and internal rotation of the shoulder. Forward flexion under 110°, external rotation under 25°, and internal rotation below the second sacral vertebral level were all criteria of shoulder stiffness [12,13]. Preoperatively, all patients underwent MRI and radiographic assessment (antero-posterior, axillary and outlet views) of the affected shoulder.…”
Section: Preoperative Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%