“…The stochastic differential equation used in this study is presented below (eq ). , The first part of the equation refers to the variation in TOC with long reaction times, and the second part represents the stochastic nature of the dispersion. where a , b , c , k , and p are model parameters that depend on experimental conditions and X t is the TOC conversion at time t (min). Parameter a represents the reaction plateau slope (observed after the initial rapid TOC conversion), parameter b is the average baseline TOC conversion value at which the plateau begins, parameter c is the dispersion of experimental data, parameter p is related to the correlation of experimental data, and parameter k is related to the time taken to reach the reaction plateau (eq ).…”