Modeling the Effect of Personality Traits, Enjoyment, and Sports Commitment on Sports Motivation Mediated by Competitive Anxiety

Asghari, Farideh; Ghazanfari, Ahmad; Sharifi, Tayebeh; Ahmadi, Reza

doi:10.32598/ahs.11.2.344.2

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Y precisamente para llevar a cabo una correcta gestión de la misma, la figura del entrenador se torna fundamental, está asimismo demostrado que, tanto en los casos de ansiedad estado, es decir, aquella que está asociada a una situación concreta, como de ansiedad rasgo, que es aquella ligada más a aspectos intrínsecos y de personalidad de cada persona, la actividad física efectuada de manera regular disminuye el grado de ansiedad, proporcionando a su vez sensación de bienestar, y mejorando el estado de ánimo y la autoestima a la par que la calidad del sueño y por último, el ejercicio físico como terapia frente a la ansiedad, además, es válido para poblaciones especiales como hemofílicos, epilépticos, drogadictos y alcohólicos, lo que hace pensar que, posiblemente, también pudiera ser utilizado en otros colectivos de riesgo (Asghari et al, 2022;Leal et al, 2017;Saviola et al, 2020).…”

Section: Enfermedades Relacionadas a Salud Mentalunclassified

Relación entre la actividad física y la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en personas con enfermeda-des cardiovasculares (Relationship between physical activity and health-related quality of life in people with cardiovascular diseases)

Aguirre Chávez,

Franco Gallegos,

Robles Hernández

et al. 2023

Retos

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Las Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (ECV) representan un desafío principal en términos de mortalidad y repercusión económica para los sistemas de salud en México e internacionales. Estas afecciones pueden ocasionar un deterioro significativo en la Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud (CVRS), impactando funcionalidad y aspectos biológicos, sociales y psicológicos del individuo. Ante esta realidad, se ha efectuado una revisión de la literatura con el propósito de desentrañar el grado en que la actividad física puede mitigar el riesgo cardiovascular y fortalecer la CVRS en pacientes con ECV. Mediante una estrategia de búsqueda rigurosa, se identificaron 60 artículos relevantes, procediendo a la exclusión de aquellos que no cumplían con los criterios de inclusión definidos. El análisis derivado de estos trabajos indicó que la actividad física resulta benéfica tanto en la prevención como en el tratamiento de las ECV, generando un impacto positivo en diversas facetas del bienestar individual. En conclusión, el presente estudio realza la trascendencia de la actividad física como elemento crucial en la mejora de la CVRS en pacientes con ECV. Adicionalmente, se subraya su rol determinante como estrategia preventiva frente a dichas afecciones, abriendo un nuevo paradigma en la gestión del cuidado cardiovascular. En el contexto del combate constante contra las ECV, la actividad física no solo se posiciona como un aliado, sino como un sendero silencioso y promisorio hacia un futuro de salud y una mejor calidad de vida. Palabras clave: Enfermedades cardiovasculares, calidad de vida relacionada a la salud, actividad física, prevención de ECV Abstract. Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) represent a primary challenge in terms of mortality and economic repercussions for health systems in Mexico and internationally. These conditions can cause a significant deterioration in the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL), impacting the individual's functionality and biological, social, and psychological aspects. Faced with this reality, a literature review has been conducted to unravel how physical activity can mitigate cardiovascular risk and strengthen HRQoL in patients with CVD. Using a rigorous search strategy, 60 relevant articles were identified, excluding those that did not meet the defined inclusion criteria. The analysis derived from these works indicated that physical activity is beneficial in preventing and treating CVD, positively impacting various facets of individual well-being. In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of physical activity as a crucial element in improving HRQoL in patients with CVD. Additionally, its determining role as a preventive strategy against said conditions is highlighted, opening a new paradigm in cardiovascular care management. In the context of the constant fight against CVD, physical activity is not only positioned as an ally but as a silent and promising path towards a future of health and a better quality of life. Keywords: Cardiovascular diseases, health-related quality of life, physical activity, CVD prevention

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Section: Enfermedades Relacionadas a Salud Mentalunclassified

Relación entre la actividad física y la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en personas con enfermeda-des cardiovasculares (Relationship between physical activity and health-related quality of life in people with cardiovascular diseases)

Aguirre Chávez,

Franco Gallegos,

Robles Hernández

et al. 2023

Retos

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“…Much research has focused on psychological training in competitive sport [61,62], but studies on how the athletes' perceptions of the dynamics of personality and implicit autonomy undergo changes in relation to the sporting age category and the athletic experience are relatively few and do not address competitive bodybuilders [63][64][65]. Identifying the perception differences regarding the characteristics of personality and autonomy according to the sports age category, we consider that it will facilitate the expansion of knowledge, highlighting the importance of sports psychology in improving the training process of competitive bodybuilders.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identification of Perception Differences in Personality Factors and Autonomy by Sporting Age Category in Competitive Bodybuilders

Mihăiță

Bădău

Stoica

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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Knowing the personality and autonomy factors of bodybuilders is a necessity in order to improve sports training, which would lead to the development of mental skills specific to competitive bodybuilding. The purpose of the study was to identify perception differences in personality and autonomy factors for three age categories of competitive bodybuilders in order to optimize the sports training process. The secondary purpose of the study was to identify perception differences in the characteristics of personality and autonomy in relation to the increase in the sporting age category of the competitive bodybuilders. The research sample included 30 competitive bodybuilders aged between 18 and 53 years, of which 21 were male and 9 were female, who were divided into three groups according to the sporting age category: G1—junior (18–23 years old), 10 athletes (33.3%); G2—senior (24–35 years old for female and 24–40 years old for male), 12 athletes (40%); G3—masters (over 35 years old for female and 40 years old for male), 8 athletes (26.7%). In the precompetitive stage, three standardized questionnaires were applied to the study participants, namely, two personality questionnaires (CP5F and ZKPQ) and a personal autonomy questionnaire (PAQ), which provided us with useful information for understanding the psychological profile of bodybuilding athletes. The results of the study were statistically significant, with Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient indicating high internal consistency of the three questionnaires for all three sporting age groups, with higher values than the selected reference threshold of 0.700. According to the results of our study, the following personality and autonomy factors recorded higher and higher scores in direct relation with the increase in sporting age: extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, autonomy, impulsive sensation seeking, value autonomy, behavioral autonomy, and cognitive autonomy. The personality and autonomy factors of which the scores did not increase directly proportionally to the sporting age category were sociability, activity, aggression–hostility, neuroticism–anxiety, and emotional autonomy. Competitive bodybuilders perceive the factors of personality and autonomy differently in relation to particularities of age and sports experience, and knowledge of these changes can contribute to the improvement of the sports training process

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Personality traits and sporting level of athletes

Piepiora

2024

PES

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Background and Study Aim. Personality traits significantly influence athletic performance and the development of athletes. However, these traits vary at different levels of sport. This knowledge gap makes it difficult to effectively tailor training and support programs. Thus, the purpose of this article is to identify differences in the expression of personality traits among professional athletes, competitive athletes, and amateur athletes. Material and Methods. The respondents (N=83) were sport seniors from Poland, aged 23 years, studying at the Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences. They were classified into three groups: 1) n=23 professional athletes; 2) n=30 competitive athletes; and 3) n=30 amateur athletes. The Big Five model was used, and the NEO-FFI personality questionnaire was administered. Analyses were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics 27.0, with a statistical significance level set at α = 0.05. Results. Differences in neuroticism intensity among athletes from different sport levels were noted. Professional athletes showed the lowest level of neuroticism. However, no differences were observed in the intensity of individual personality traits among athletes by gender. Furthermore, correlations were noted between sport level and athletes’ personality traits: neuroticism (strong and negative), extraversion (weak and positive), and conscientiousness (weak and positive). Conclusions. Findings underscore the importance of considering personality traits when developing tailored training and support programs for athletes. The absence of gender differences in personality traits suggests that such programs can be designed without gender-specific adjustments. The identified correlations between sport level and personality traits provide valuable insights for coaches and sport psychologists to better understand and support athletes' psychological profiles.

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Modeling the Effect of Personality Traits, Enjoyment, and Sports Commitment on Sports Motivation Mediated by Competitive Anxiety

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Relación entre la actividad física y la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en personas con enfermeda-des cardiovasculares (Relationship between physical activity and health-related quality of life in people with cardiovascular diseases)

Relación entre la actividad física y la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en personas con enfermeda-des cardiovasculares (Relationship between physical activity and health-related quality of life in people with cardiovascular diseases)

Identification of Perception Differences in Personality Factors and Autonomy by Sporting Age Category in Competitive Bodybuilders

Personality traits and sporting level of athletes

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