Modeling of investment impacts on industrial enterprise profits

Abstract

Purpose. To build economic and mathematical model of impacts of investment from internal sources on the profit of an industrial enterprise. Methodology. An economic and mathematical model of enterprise operations is built to enable development of methods for analyzing the impact of the internal investment amount on the profit of an industrial enterprise through considering specific features of its operation. The research involves methodological principles of economic cybernetics, namely the representation of the enterprise as a multipolar object with an unknown structure. Application of the systemic approach enables comprehensive investigation of the process of the amount of internal investment impacting profits of this enterprise. The use of structural synthesis underlies determination of the type of economic and mathematical model without considering its parameters. Findings. Mathematical modeling of operation of an industrial enterprise as a complex object enables numerical determination of the impact of the internal investment amount on the profit of an industrial enterprise. This approach makes it possible to use regression models to obtain an analytical dependence of the enterprise profit on the size of its internal investment. Theoretical research results in the determined sequence of building an economic and mathematical model of internal investment amount impacts on profits. It is proved expedient to divide the process of building a model of an industrial enterprise operation into two stages: structural synthesis and identification of model parameters. Originality. For the first time, an economic and mathematical model of operation of an industrial enterprise in the form of a black box has been used to analyze the impact of internal investment of an industrial enterprise on its profits. Practical value. Analysis of results of economic and mathematical modeling of the PJSC PivdHZK operation proves expediency of estimating the statistical dependence of the profit on the amount of internal investment. It is recommended to introduce the developed system-logical scheme in the investment practice of enterprises.

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“…Fig. 3 -Social-ecological-innovative model of implementation of management of competitiveness of industrial enterprisesSource: developed by the author based on[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] …”