2020
DOI: 10.1007/s11030-020-10069-3
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Modeling and insights into molecular basis of low molecular weight respiratory sensitizers

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Cited by 14 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The model building was performed on the online chemical database and modeling environment (OCHEM), which is a user friendly web-based platform for automatic and simple QSAR modeling ( Sushko et al, 2011 ). OCHEM supports the typical steps of QSAR modeling, and the models can be published and publicly used on the web ( Oprisiu et al, 2013 ; Cui et al, 2019 ; Pawar et al, 2019 ; Cui et al, 2021 ; Hua et al, 2021 ; Huang et al, 2021 ; Ta et al, 2021 ). Among the many state-of-the-art modeling methods available on OCHEM, we applied five widely used traditional machine learning (ML) approaches and five different deep learning (DL) algorithms.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The model building was performed on the online chemical database and modeling environment (OCHEM), which is a user friendly web-based platform for automatic and simple QSAR modeling ( Sushko et al, 2011 ). OCHEM supports the typical steps of QSAR modeling, and the models can be published and publicly used on the web ( Oprisiu et al, 2013 ; Cui et al, 2019 ; Pawar et al, 2019 ; Cui et al, 2021 ; Hua et al, 2021 ; Huang et al, 2021 ; Ta et al, 2021 ). Among the many state-of-the-art modeling methods available on OCHEM, we applied five widely used traditional machine learning (ML) approaches and five different deep learning (DL) algorithms.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The data for identification of structural alerts were collected from 1) the databases such as ChEMBL ( Gaulton et al, 2011 ), ChemIDplus ( Tomasulo, 2002 ), Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD) ( Davis et al, 2018 ), Carcinogenic Potency Database (CPDB) ( Gold et al, 1984 ) and DrugBank ( Wishart et al, 2017 ) and 2) peer-reviewed publications through manually filtering and processing. We focused on 22 toxicity endpoints which are of most concern in environmental toxicology and drug discovery, including acute oral toxicity ( Li et al, 2014 ), chemical aquatic toxicity [ Tetrahymena pyriformis ( Cheng et al, 2011 ), Daphnia magna ( Gajewicz-Skretna et al, 2021 ), and fathead minnow ( Sun et al, 2015 )], chemical-induced hematotoxicity ( Hua et al, 2021 ), drug-induced neurotoxicity ( Jiang et al, 2020 ), drug-induced autoimmune diseases ( Wu et al, 2021 ), drug-induced ototoxicity ( Huang et al, 2021 ), drug-induced rhabdomyolysis ( Cui et al, 2019 ), endocrine disruption ( Chen et al, 2014 ), eye irritation ( Wang et al, 2017 ), hepatotoxicity ( Li et al, 2018 ), hERG inhibition ( Li et al, 2017c ), honey bee toxicity ( Li et al, 2017b ), inhalation toxicity ( Cui et al, 2021 ), mitochondrial toxicity ( Nelms et al, 2015 ), mutagenicity ( Yang et al, 2017 ), nephrotoxicity ( Shi et al, 2022 ), non-genotoxic carcinogenicity ( Benigni et al, 2013 ), reproductive and development toxicity ( Fan et al, 2018 ; Jiang et al, 2019 ), skin sensitization ( Di et al, 2019 ), and toxicity on avian species ( Zhang et al, 2015 ). For each toxicity endpoint, we searched the literature separately and included the publications with the same definition of the toxicity endpoint and consistent toxic/non-toxic classification criteria.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Structural alert (SA) is another widely accepted tool for toxicity prediction in recent years, which can be defined as the key substructure which can cause specific toxicity. SA has been commonly used for assessment of many toxicity endpoints ( Benigni et al, 2013 ; Li et al, 2017a ; Limban et al, 2018 ; Kalgutkar, 2020 ; Cui et al, 2021 ; Huang et al, 2021 ; Shi et al, 2022 ) since Ashby and Tennant (1988) proposed the concept in 1985. The SAs can visually alert the toxicity of chemicals by displaying the key fragments responsible for drug toxicity because of the direct derivation from mechanistic knowledge.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LC 50 is the concentration of the chemical in the air or water that kills 50% of the test animals with a single exposure. Chronic toxicity includes toxicity to reproduction, mutagenicity, and carcinogenicity. Other than toxicology, there are also QSAR studies about skin sensitization and respiratory sensitization which are defined as the allergic response to a substance after skin contact/inhalation. Compared to irritation, sensitization is an immunological response to exposure to chemicals. It also worth noting that the QSAR analysis on acute toxicity is mostly regression analysis based on the dependent variable, LC 50 or LD 50 .…”
Section: Applicationmentioning
confidence: 99%