2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.174
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Modeling and analysis of the spatiotemporal variations of photosynthetically active radiation in China during 1961–2012

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Cited by 29 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(79 reference statements)
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“…Some radiation modelling studies have been carried out around the world, for example, Karakoti et al () tried to evaluate seven empirical models at 23 sites in India and the results showed that the input combinations of sunshine, temperature and relative humidity gave more accurate estimations; Hassan et al () presented some temperature‐based models for solar radiation study in different locations in Egypt. Unfortunately, direct observations of PAR and its components have not been conducted at meteorological and radiometric stations and no data are available for many regions around the world up to now, especially for PAR d (Wang et al , ; ; Cruse et al , ). For this reason, the direct and diffuse PAR components have to be calculated from global solar radiation or diffuse radiation; the model accuracies may not be so good and rely greatly on the input data (Alados et al , ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some radiation modelling studies have been carried out around the world, for example, Karakoti et al () tried to evaluate seven empirical models at 23 sites in India and the results showed that the input combinations of sunshine, temperature and relative humidity gave more accurate estimations; Hassan et al () presented some temperature‐based models for solar radiation study in different locations in Egypt. Unfortunately, direct observations of PAR and its components have not been conducted at meteorological and radiometric stations and no data are available for many regions around the world up to now, especially for PAR d (Wang et al , ; ; Cruse et al , ). For this reason, the direct and diffuse PAR components have to be calculated from global solar radiation or diffuse radiation; the model accuracies may not be so good and rely greatly on the input data (Alados et al , ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wang et al . () revealed the spatial distribution and variation trends in the PAR from an empirical estimation method based on measured global solar radiation ( R s ) from 115 radiation observation sites of the China Meteorological Administration (CMA), and then, geographic information technology (spatial statistics and analysis methods) was used to improve the spatial resolution of this parameter. Zhu et al .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Spatial distribution and long-term trends have been reported in many early studies; for example, the PAR in Europe has been discussed by Leuchner et al (2011). Wang et al (2015b) revealed the spatial distribution and variation trends in the PAR from an empirical estimation method based on measured global solar radiation (R s ) from 115 radiation observation sites of the China Meteorological Administration (CMA), and then, geographic information technology (spatial statistics and analysis methods) was used to improve the spatial resolution of this parameter. Zhu et al (2010) reported the variability in PAR for eight different regions of China based on an empirical model that used sunshine duration and 4 years of observational data; however, the performance of the estimation model and the reasons for the spatial distribution and long-term trends were not evaluated.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The large-scale utilization of solar energy in buildings is one of the most promising technologies to solve the global energy shortage problem and reduce the carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions. Sun being the ultimate source of energy, plays an important role in driving the atmospheric heat engine to operate and sustain the atmospheric processes and to control the entire activity of all living organisms on earth and is also necessary in building energy reproduction and assessment [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. The radiation scattered by atmospheric constituents is called diffuse radiation where~6% of this radiation goes back to space, and about 20% of the incident radiation reach the earth's surface [14][15][16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%