1992
DOI: 10.1016/1011-1344(92)85115-b
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Mode of photocatalytic bactericidal action of powdered semiconductor TiO2 on mutans streptococci

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Cited by 412 publications
(219 citation statements)
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“…4 It was reported that the photocatalytic effect can be enhanced by preventing the recombination of electrons and holes through the addition of a noble metal. 6,9 A similar mechanism might also apply in the case of Ag.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…4 It was reported that the photocatalytic effect can be enhanced by preventing the recombination of electrons and holes through the addition of a noble metal. 6,9 A similar mechanism might also apply in the case of Ag.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…It was reported that the antibacterial effect of TiO 2 is based on the disorder of the cytoplasmic membrane. 1,6,17 The photocatalytic ability is lost if the electronic hole pairs of TiO 2 recombine before they can be used for photocatalysis. The high levels of antibacterial efficiency of TiAg compared with that of Ti may be explained by the role of Ag in preventing the recombination of electrons and holes, which in turn, facilitates disruption of the cell wall.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Various studies performed on Streptococcus sobrinus, E. coli and S. aureus with TiO 2 showed leakage of potassium ions from the bacteria and the parallel decrease in cell viability (70,72,(132)(133)(134)(135).…”
Section: Evaluation Of Changes In Membrane Permeabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the TEM investigation, the cell wall, the peptidoglycan layer, and the cell membrane of the bacteria were decomposed by reactive species. K + exists universally in bacteria (24) and plays a role in the regulation of polysome content and protein synthesis. Therefore, K + leakage from the inactivated bacteria was used in this work to examine the permeability of the cell membrane ( Figure S5, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%