2008
DOI: 10.1002/jobm.200700406
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Mode of action of antimicrobial peptide P45 on Listeria monocytogenes

Abstract: The mode of action of an antimicrobial peptide produced by Bacillus sp. P45 isolated from the intestine of the Amazonian basin fish Piaractus mesopotamicus was investigated. The antimicrobial peptide was purified from culture supernatants by precipitation with ammonium sulfate and gel filtration chromatography. The peptide has an EC(50) of 300 AU (activity units) ml(-1) and kills all viable cells of Listeria monocytogenes with a concentration of 800 AU ml(-1). A decrease in OD was observed when L. monocytogene… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
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“…Sensitive Grampositive bacteria include L. monocytogenes, S. aureus and clinical isolates of Streptococcus sp., while Gram-negative bacteria such as A. hydrophila and clinical isolates of Salmonella Gallinarium and P. haemolytica, were also inhibited by this peptide. Peptide P45 has bactericidal and bacteriolytic activity against L. monocytogenes (Sirtori et al, 2008). The physicochemical properties of P45 (1450 Da) are typical of small antimicrobial peptides, being sensitive to proteolytic enzymes (proteinase K, pronase E, trypsin and papain) and stable over a wide pH range of 3-11.…”
Section: Other Bacillus Sppmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Sensitive Grampositive bacteria include L. monocytogenes, S. aureus and clinical isolates of Streptococcus sp., while Gram-negative bacteria such as A. hydrophila and clinical isolates of Salmonella Gallinarium and P. haemolytica, were also inhibited by this peptide. Peptide P45 has bactericidal and bacteriolytic activity against L. monocytogenes (Sirtori et al, 2008). The physicochemical properties of P45 (1450 Da) are typical of small antimicrobial peptides, being sensitive to proteolytic enzymes (proteinase K, pronase E, trypsin and papain) and stable over a wide pH range of 3-11.…”
Section: Other Bacillus Sppmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the peptide was not very heat stable, losing activity at 80 1C for 30 min, with 70% residual activity remaining, at 100 1C with 35% residual activity remaining and activity being completely lost at 121 1C for 20 min (Sirtori et al, 2006). Peptide P45 has bactericidal and bacteriolytic activity against L. monocytogenes (Sirtori et al, 2008).…”
Section: Other Bacillus Sppmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They produce a large number of antimicrobial metabolites and bio-peptides with different chemical structures and diversity, such as bacteriocins, bacteriocin-like substances and lipopeptides [3]. Although most of these substances are active against Gram-positive bacteria, some of them have a wide range of bio-activity towards Gram-negative bacteria and filamentous fungi [4]. Among antifungal compounds, lipopeptides identified to play a major role in disease suppression [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Changes in the turbidity at 600 nm and viable cells count (cfu/ml) were measured at zero time and after 10, 30, 60, and 120 min of incubation. Viable cells count was determined on nutrient agar plates [26].…”
Section: Mode Of Bacteriocin Actionmentioning
confidence: 99%