“…The statistic results of the Monte Carlos simulation in the self-adaptive umbrella model for graphene are compared with the reported results in literatures [37,38,39,40,41,42,43] in Table 4. Among them, Wei [37], Liu [40] and Kudin [41] applied the density functional theory; Gupta [38] and Khattibi [39] used the molecular dynamics; and molecular mechanics are performed by Reddy [18], Cadelano [42] and Chu [43]. The maximum, minimum, mean values, and variances of resonant frequencies of the umbrella model in the Monte Carlo simulation are provided.…”