“…Vibration analysis for cracked composite laminated plate and beam structures was developed by researchers (Ngo-Cong, Mai-Duy, et al 2011, Iliopoulos, Aggelis, et al 2015, El-Hafidi, Gning, et al 2017 who have concluded that damage is influenced by a structure's natural frequency, as the presence of damage decreases the natural frequency. Many investigators have also performed experimental and simulation studies to determine the frequency response function of carbon fibre composites and the dynamic damping behaviour of fabricated composites (Hu, Wang, et al 2006, Ding, Xie, et al 2015, Wang, Qin, et al 2017, Moustafa 2018. Free vibration analysis and modal tests of carbon fibre composite plates have been carried out by (Della andShu 2005, AbuShanab andMoustafa 2018) to measure the impact of buckling stress on the material's dynamic properties.…”