Mobility Divergence in China? Complete Comparisons of Social Class Mobility and Income Mobility

Sun, Xiaohan; Lei, Xiaolu; Liu, Baisen

doi:10.1007/s11205-020-02501-w

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…60 This study operationalizes perceived class mobility by measuring their perceptions of class mobility using a scale. Secondly, previous studies on class mobility have mainly taken a social development perspective, where class mobility affects income mobility and social development, 61 while this study confirms a correlation between class mobility and giving behavior intention. Firstly, the research perspective is shifted to the public interest perspective.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 66%

A Study of the Relationship Between Perceived Class Mobility, Philanthropic Sentiment and Consumer Online Giving Behavior Intention

Li,

et al. 2023

PRBM

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Although the motives of philanthropy vary from country to country around the world, it is still conducive to building a harmonious society to a certain extent. Methods: It uses partial least squares (PLS) to verify the stability of the model and test the model's hypotheses to analyze the mechanism of action between perceived class mobility and behavioral intention to give online. Results: It was found that perceived class mobility, philanthropic sentiment, and philanthropic cognition affected online giving intention; perceived class mobility had a significant effect on philanthropic cognition and philanthropic sentiment; philanthropic sentiment and philanthropic cognition mediated the relationship between perceived class mobility and giving behavior intention. Conclusion:The study suggests that nonprofit organizations should stimulate behavioral intentions to give by creating an atmosphere of upward class mobility.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 66%

A Study of the Relationship Between Perceived Class Mobility, Philanthropic Sentiment and Consumer Online Giving Behavior Intention

Li,

et al. 2023

PRBM

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“…Under this general trend, research found that the lack of intergenerational mobility was more severe in OECD countries with greater economic inequalities (Corak, 2020). In Confucian societies, parents’ economic resources played a similar role, but in a less deterministic manner (Chu et al., 2020; Gong et al., 2012; Sun et al., 2021; Yuan, 2017). Part of the reason is the “exam‐centered meritocracy” (So, 2015), which induced parents of all social spectrums to invest aggressively in their children's education and thus partially curtailed the direct influence of economic capital on generating credentials.…”

Section: Meritocracy In Intergenerational Mobility1mentioning

confidence: 99%

Intergenerational mobility through inhabited meritocracy: Evidence from civil service examinations of the early‐ and mid‐Ming dynasty

Zhang,

Zheng

2023

Canadian Review of Sociology

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The civil service examination system emerged to strengthen the emperor's power by recruiting political elites through open examinations. Did it, during the early‐ and mid‐Ming dynasty, facilitate intergenerational mobility? Rather than oversimplifying it as a single‐stage system of meritocracy, we propose a two‐stage evaluation framework. In the first stage, the Metropolitan Exam featured merit‐based evaluations and generated credentials necessary for becoming political elites. The subsequent non‐eliminating Palace Exam then functioned to assess the students’ organizational fit in line with an emperor's political calculations. In particular, those whose families served in the bureaucracy were favored, while those from affluent families were discriminated against. We test this two‐stage framework using the records of 12,427 students who passed 46 exams between 1400 and 1580, a period characterizing the heyday of this system. Our empirical findings from the mixed‐effect regression models confirm this argument and suggest promising directions for future research.

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“…Para ciertos investigadores los datos de la movilidad son cruciales en diferentes contextos (Cornacchia y Pappalardo, 2021). En particular, algunos mencionan (Sun, Lei y Liu, 2021;Dribe, Helgertz y Putte, 2015) que el desarrollo a largo plazo de la movilidad social ha sido un tema de investigación relevante por mucho tiempo en la economía y la sociología. Un interés central gira en torno al grado de qué regímenes de movilidad social difieren entre países de diferentes niveles de desarrollo o con una estructura institucional disímbola, y si estos patrones cambiaron durante y después de la industrialización.…”

Section: Problematización Del Concepto De Movilidad Socialunclassified

Movilidad social intergeneracional en la migración internacional: el caso Huandacareo, Michoacán

Guzmán¹

2022

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Los desplazamientos humanos son un tema de investigación muy relevante para la ciencia histórica, de suma relevancia para México por su robusta tradición, la cuestión de movilidad social vista históricamente en la migración amerita un análisis exhaustivo. Esta investigación examina un tema escasamente estudiado en México, revela que los entrevistados manifiestan movilidad intergeneracional ascendente, ocupacional, de riqueza y socioeconómica para el caso de los empresarios, con ingresos, capacidad de compra y estilo de vida muy superior a la de sus padres; y educativa, subjetiva para la segunda generación. La contribución de esta investigación, de corte comparativo con un enfoque de la migración como proceso —con perspectiva de la historia inmediata, metodológicamente basada en la historia oral—, tiene la peculiaridad de ponderar las características sociodemográficas y sociohistóricas de los empresarios y la segunda generación con estudios universitarios, bajo el concepto de "movilidad social intergeneracional". En este trabajo las historias de vida y una prolongada observación participante nos permitieron acceder a este grado de información.

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Mobility Divergence in China? Complete Comparisons of Social Class Mobility and Income Mobility

Cited by 6 publications

References 31 publications

A Study of the Relationship Between Perceived Class Mobility, Philanthropic Sentiment and Consumer Online Giving Behavior Intention

A Study of the Relationship Between Perceived Class Mobility, Philanthropic Sentiment and Consumer Online Giving Behavior Intention

Intergenerational mobility through inhabited meritocracy: Evidence from civil service examinations of the early‐ and mid‐Ming dynasty

Movilidad social intergeneracional en la migración internacional: el caso Huandacareo, Michoacán

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