Mobile Reserve Architecture: Designing the Post-Pandemic Solutions

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to identify key solutions for pandemic architecture design. The research approach is based on the analysis of competition proposals and realized projects aimed at creating reserve hospitals during the pandemic. The historical role of epidemics in shaping architecture and cities was carried out. The precedents of mobile reserve hospitals that appeared during the pandemic were analyzed. Through the precedent’s analysis leading approaches to the new architectural environment have been distinguished (modularity and aggregation, inflatability, buoyancy, vertical expansion). The materials of this research can be used in further theoretical studies on post-pandemic architecture development scenarios and as a roadmap for practical solutions or proposals.

Tantangan Penataan Bangunan Rumah Sakit Paska Pandemi

“…Strategi ini dinilai efektif selama masa pandemi untuk menekan penyebaran infeksi, sehingga masih merupakan hal yang penting dilanjutkan. (Kizilova, 2022). Adapun healing architecture merupakan tatanan yang menggabungkan berbagai unsur desain bangunan seperti struktur, pencahayaan, wana dan akustik, sehingga mampu memberikan efek fisik dan psikis terutama bagi proses penyembuhan pasien melalui peningkatan mood afek yang terkait dengan sistem imunitas (Singh, 2021).…”

“…Konsep tata bangunan rumah sakit pasca pandemi dapat diuraikan dari beberapa sumber ilmiah berikut (Kizilova, 2022;Navaratnam et.al, 2022;Grag, 2021) dapat dijelaskan secara rinci dalam tabel dibawah ini. Pandemi telah memberikan dampak pada penataan ruang dengan melekatkan upaya preventif.…”