“…In turn, advertisers have started using browser fingerprinting [9,19,29] to track users across the web without the use of cookies. As the battleground shifts to mobile platforms, which are quickly becoming the dominant mode for web browsing [1,5,6,8], existing fingerprinting techniques become less effective [22,36]; at the same time, new threats emerge: mobile browsers give web pages access to internal motion sensors (accelerometers and gyroscopes) and researchers have showed that imperfections in these sensors can be used to fingerprint smartphones [16,18,22], boosting the accuracy of a weakened browser fingerprint.…”