“…For this reason, this research area is starting to focus on non-intrusive devices in the last year to automatically recognize human emotions, particularly for speech and facial coding analysis. Most of the facial expression recognition systems today make use of Deep Neural Networks (especially Convolutional Neural Networks), like the one presented by (Generosi et al, 2018;Generosi et al, 2019), taking pictures of human faces in input and providing a prediction of the relative Ekman's primary emotions (i.e., happiness, surprise, sadness, anger, disgust, and fear) (Ekman and Friesen, 1978), just like most of the state-of-the-art systems that involve this kind of technologies (Li et al, 2018). The literature proposes different emotion-aware car systems, some using voice analysis (Jones and Jonsson, 2007) others wearable devices (Nasoz et al, 2010;Katsis et al, 2008).…”