2007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevstab.10.020703
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CeB6electron gun for low-emittance injector

Abstract: A high-voltage pulsed electron gun has been developed for the low-emittance injector system of the x-ray free electron laser (FEL) project at SPring-8. A single-crystal CeB 6 cathode was chosen as a thermionic emitter because of its excellent emission properties, i.e., smooth surface, high emission density, uniform emission density, and high resistance to contamination. A gun voltage of ÿ500 kV was determined as a compromise between the need for suppressing emittance growth and reducing the risks of high-volta… Show more

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Cited by 85 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Several schemes for generation of low emittance beams are being pursued (e.g., the XFEL project at SPring-8 plans to use a high-voltage pulsed electron gun with a single-crystal CeB 6 cathode to generate low emittance beam [8]; a field-emitter array is also considered promising for generation of low emittance beam [9]) with the most popular way being utilization of the photocathode radio-frequency (rf) gun.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several schemes for generation of low emittance beams are being pursued (e.g., the XFEL project at SPring-8 plans to use a high-voltage pulsed electron gun with a single-crystal CeB 6 cathode to generate low emittance beam [8]; a field-emitter array is also considered promising for generation of low emittance beam [9]) with the most popular way being utilization of the photocathode radio-frequency (rf) gun.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electron gun with a CeB 6 thermionic cathode launches a microsecond electron pulse with an energy of 500 keV and a peak current of 1 A at a repetition rate of 60 Hz (Togawa et al, 2007). A central part of 1 ns is cut out from the microsecond pulse using a beam chopper followed by the buncher section that consists of a 238 MHz pre-buncher and a 476 MHz booster (Shintake et al, 2009).…”
Section: Light Sourcementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electron bunches are generated at the pulsed thermionic electron gun with a CeB 6 single crystal cathode [14] with a repetition rate of 30 Hz. The electron bunches are mainly compressed through a velocity bunching process in the RF bunch compressor cavities and accelerated by a C-band high-gradient Linac up to 250 MeV.…”
Section: Scss Prototype Accelerator and Operation Parameters For Seedingmentioning
confidence: 99%