2021
DOI: 10.3390/plants10102059
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Mixtures of Biological Control Agents and Organic Additives Improve Physiological Behavior in Cape Gooseberry Plants under Vascular Wilt Disease

Abstract: This study aimed to assess the soil application of mixtures of biological control agents (BCAs) (Trichoderma virens and Bacillus velezensis) and organic additives (chitosan and burnt rice husk) on the physiological and biochemical behavior of cape gooseberry plants exposed to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. physali (Foph) inoculum. The treatments with inoculated and non-inoculated plants were: (i) T. virens + B. velezensis (Mix), (ii) T. virens + B. velezensis + burnt rice husk (MixRh), (iii) T. virens + B. velezens… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Creation or construction of SynComs is generally expected to enhance the abilities or functions of single strains. Some studies have reported that the created SynComs or mixtures produced synergistic effects ( Sylla et al, 2015 ; Berendsen et al, 2018 ; Tsolakidou et al, 2019 ; Chaves-Gómez et al, 2021 ; Yang et al, 2021 ). In particular, Fujiwara et al (2016) showed that individual stains were not effective against Fusarium oxysporum alone but were in combination.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Creation or construction of SynComs is generally expected to enhance the abilities or functions of single strains. Some studies have reported that the created SynComs or mixtures produced synergistic effects ( Sylla et al, 2015 ; Berendsen et al, 2018 ; Tsolakidou et al, 2019 ; Chaves-Gómez et al, 2021 ; Yang et al, 2021 ). In particular, Fujiwara et al (2016) showed that individual stains were not effective against Fusarium oxysporum alone but were in combination.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biological control methods have shown great potential and are recognized as effective strategies for the control of post-harvest diseases, especially using antagonist microorganisms (biological control agents) and their metabolites ( Jiang et al, 2018 ; Yu et al, 2020 ; Chaves-Gómez et al, 2021 ). Biological control agents have the ability to inhibit post-harvest deterioration and provide efficient eco-compatible biocontrol of post-harvest diseases, on account of their broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and reduced risk of emergence of resistant fungal strains.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bacillus species can convert the complex forms or the precipitate forms of essential macronutrients to the available soluble forms for the plants during uptake by plant roots. Some of the reported strains of Bacillus pumilus and B. subtilis can positively fix available nitrogen, solubilize the phosphate, and produce auxins during in vitro studies [30] , [31] . It is reported that Bacillus species have nifH gene and produce nitrogenase involved in nitrogen fixation to delay senescence and enhance plant growth and yield [30] .…”
Section: Biocontrol Mechanism Of Bacillus Species ...mentioning
confidence: 99%