2004 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37512)
DOI: 10.1109/iscas.2004.1329919
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Mixed-signal real-time adaptive blind source separation

Abstract: A mixed-signal adaptive VLSI architecture for real-time blind separation of linear source mixtures is presented. The architecture is digitally reconfigurable and implements a general class of Independent Component Analysis (ICA) update rules in common outer-product form. In conjunction with gradient flow, a technique for converting timedelayed mixtures of traveling wave sources into equivalent linear instantaneous mixtures by observing spatial and temporal derivatives of the field over a miniature array, the I… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Because of complexity of optimization algorithms most adaptive filters are digital filter that perform digital signal processing. When processing analog signal the adaptive filter is then preceded by ADC and DAC converter [8], [10].…”
Section: IImentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of complexity of optimization algorithms most adaptive filters are digital filter that perform digital signal processing. When processing analog signal the adaptive filter is then preceded by ADC and DAC converter [8], [10].…”
Section: IImentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The chip also outputs the gradient signals ξ 10 , ξ 01 andξ 00 , for use in separation and localization of multiple (up to three) acoustic sources [20]. The gradient output signals are presented in complementary analog format through sample-and-hold buffers.…”
Section: E Comparator Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, some insects are capable of remarkable auditory localization at dimensions a small fraction of the wavelength, owing to differential processing of sound pressure through inter-tympanal mechanical coupling [18] or inter-aural coupled neural circuits [19]. Besides its use in bearing estimation, gradient flow provides an efficient signal representation as a front-end for blind source separation using independent component analysis [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the advantages of normalization (14) besides improved robustness, is its amenability to current mode implementation as opposed to logistic normalization 25 which requires exponentiation of currents. The output f ij (x) is given by:…”
Section: Fdkm Sequence Decodingmentioning
confidence: 99%