2005
DOI: 10.1177/0883911505051853
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Mitomycin-C-loaded Alginate Carriers for Bladder Cancer Chemotherapy: In Vivo Studies

Abstract: After a transurethral resection (TUR), chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy is usually applied for 6 to 36 weeks to prevent the recurrence of tumoral tissue. These therapies have many problems, so an alternative pharmacotherapeutic agent delivery system that would supply suitable drug levels for specific time periods was explored. A model pharmacotherapeutic agent, mitomycin-C, delivery system was prepared by using alginate, a mucoadh… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Degradability is crucial for tissue engineering applications. 39 CICAH exhibits slow degradability and uncontrollable degradation kinetics, 17 mainly due to the instability of the gels in the environment with calcium-chelating compounds in vivo. The intact alginate can hardly be cleared out of the body due to a higher molecular weight than the renal clearance threshold.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Degradability is crucial for tissue engineering applications. 39 CICAH exhibits slow degradability and uncontrollable degradation kinetics, 17 mainly due to the instability of the gels in the environment with calcium-chelating compounds in vivo. The intact alginate can hardly be cleared out of the body due to a higher molecular weight than the renal clearance threshold.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mucoadhesive properties of polysaccharide carriers enable the desired attachment to the inner wall of the bladder and provide optimum release rate of the encapsulated agent. As regards in vivo-tested systems, calcium alginate rods containing mitomycin C (2 mm in diameter and 15 mm length in the dry form containing 0.2 mg of the drug) were implanted into the rabbit bladder [ 112 ]. Ultrasonographic observations showed that the alginate implant is retained at the injection site for 1 week, during which the drug is released fairly evenly, and 85% of the cargo drug was released at the end of the week.…”
Section: Reservoir-type Intravesical Delivery Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, hydrogel formed in situ, filled with cisplatin and rhenium-188 was tested for regional radiochemotherapy of tumors [72]. Alginate networked by ethyleneglycol diglycidyl ether and calcium chloride, filled with mitomycin C (pharmacotherapeautical agent) is used in chemotherapy after transurethral resection; in vivo studies showed the plausibility of such a system [73].…”
Section: Alginates In Biomedicinementioning
confidence: 99%