“…Despite this, there is continued debate over the most effective surgical technique, and some advocate approaches that go beyond a simple punctoplasty procedure with the use of punctal plugs,1 stenting,2 mitomycin C,3 punches4 and total punctal excision with microscopic externalisation of the vertical canaliculus 5. Literature on the outcome of isolated punctoplasty surgery is limited, and in reviewing a large series of cases we aimed to evaluate not only overall success but also factors that might lead to an improved surgical outcome.…”