1999
DOI: 10.1515/bc.1999.189
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Mitochondria-Derived and Extra-Mitochondrial Human Type-1 Porin Are Identical as Revealed by Amino Acid Sequencing and Electrophysiological Characterisation

Abstract: In mammalian cells porin channels are localised in both mitochondrial outer membranes and extra-mitochondrial membranes. We isolated mitochondriaderived porin of a human lymphoblastoid B cell line, determined its amino acid sequence and characterised its channel properties. Interestingly, the amino acid sequence of this porin preparation and, correspondingly, its electrophysiological characteristics in a reconstituted system were identical to those of 'Porin 31HL', the human type-1 porin purified from a crude … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…We postulate that VDAC1 overexpression leads to its targeting to extra-mitochondrial locations. Plasma membrane resident VDAC1 has been documented in various mouse and human tissues with the mitochondrial surface residues facing the extracellular space ( Akanda et al., 2008 , Buettner et al., 2000 , De Pinto et al., 2010 , Okada et al., 2004 , Stadtmuller et al., 1999 , Thinnes, 2015 ). In neurons, plVDAC1 activation initiated apoptosis, prevented by antibodies directed against the extracellular N terminus of VDAC1 ( Akanda et al., 2008 , Smilansky et al., 2015 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We postulate that VDAC1 overexpression leads to its targeting to extra-mitochondrial locations. Plasma membrane resident VDAC1 has been documented in various mouse and human tissues with the mitochondrial surface residues facing the extracellular space ( Akanda et al., 2008 , Buettner et al., 2000 , De Pinto et al., 2010 , Okada et al., 2004 , Stadtmuller et al., 1999 , Thinnes, 2015 ). In neurons, plVDAC1 activation initiated apoptosis, prevented by antibodies directed against the extracellular N terminus of VDAC1 ( Akanda et al., 2008 , Smilansky et al., 2015 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The impaired metabolism-secretion coupling prompted us to examine the cellular localization of VDAC1 and VDAC2. Extra-mitochondrial plasma membrane VDAC1 (De Pinto et al., 2010, Stadtmuller et al., 1999, Thinnes, 2015) participates in volume regulation, ATP and metabolite transport, and intrinsic mitochondrial apoptosis (Akanda et al., 2008, Okada et al., 2004, Shoshan-Barmatz et al., 2010). Remarkably, confocal microscopy reveals that VDAC1, but not VDAC2, surface expression occurs in β cells from T2D donors (Figures 4A and 4B).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Antibodies raised against the N-terminus of VDAC1 interacted with the plasma membrane of bovine astrocytes and blocked a high conductance anion channel [61]. Interestingly, when detected in the plasma membrane (pl-VDAC1), the amino acid residues that were exposed to the cytosol in the mitochondrial protein were found to face the extracellular space [55,60,[68][69][70][71]. This was demonstrated in epithelial cells, astrocytes, and neurons [56,57] and in differentiated hippocampal neurons [55].…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%