Mitigation of Power Quality Problems Using Custom Power Devices: A Review

Prasad, Miska; Akella, Ashok Kumar

doi:10.11591/ijeei.v5i3.296

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 133 publications

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“…The solid-state breaker, solid-state current limiter, and solid-state transfer switch are examples of network reconfiguration devices (also known as switchgears). The shunt-type distribution static synchronous compensator (D-STATCOM), seriestype dynamic voltage regulator (DVR), and ultimate-type unified power quality conditioner (UPQC), which is a combination of the series and shunt types, are all compensating CPDs [11]. A DVR is utilized to control power flow and enhance voltage stability [12], whereas a D-STATCOM, on the other hand, is used to accurately regulate the voltage of a system, enhance the voltage profile, minimize the distortion of the voltage, mitigate the transient disturbances, as well as compensating the load [13].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An intelligent mitigation of disturbances in electrical power system using distribution static synchronous compensator

Alhattab

Alsammak²,

Mohammed³

2023

IJEECS

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The power quality of an electrical system is critical for industrial, commercial, and housing applications, and with the increasing use of sensitive loads, customers and utilities are beginning to pay more attention to it. A distribution static synchronous compensator (D-STATCOM) represents one of the best custom power devices (CPDs) for improving the power quality of a distribution system. The performance of this device relies upon the algorithm and strategy used for its control. Artificial intelligence was utilized to overcome these shortcomings, while a response optimizer tool was used for the tuning process. An adaptive controller design was also proposed, based on the integration of fuzzy logic with traditional proportional-integral (PI) controller. The fuzzy logic controller system was designed using the adaptive neuro fuzzy interference system (ANFIS) editor. In this work, a D-STATCOM controller was used to mitigate sag and swell problems, while the ANFIS together with the optimization method was used to improve the system response. This study was carried out using MATLAB/Simulink, and the results showed a superior and adaptive performance in mitigating voltage sag and swell problems at different loading conditions compared to the traditional PI.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An intelligent mitigation of disturbances in electrical power system using distribution static synchronous compensator

Alhattab

Alsammak²,

Mohammed³

2023

IJEECS

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“…CPDs mainly consists of two network reconfiguration and compensation type. Static Current Limiter (SCL), Static Transformer Switch (STS), Solid State Breaker (SSB), and uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) are network reconfiguration forms, while Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR), Distribution STATCOM (D-STATCOM), and Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) are compensation forms, which are connected to the system in series, parallel and hybrid, respectively [3]. D-STATCOM is a synchronous voltage generator that can supply capacitive and inductive reactive powers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review on D-STATCOM for Power Quality Enhancement

Alhattab¹,

Alsammak²,

Hasan³

2023

(AREJ)

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Power quality problems in electric systems are one of the important topics that occupy a wide area of interest to researchers and engineers. The increased use of power electronics circuits has led to improve efficiency and performance of the equipment; on the other hand, they withdraw a non-sinusoidal current and increase the harmonics which causes a decrease in the power quality. Also, these electronic devices are sensitive to power quality problems. However, advanced electronics can be employed to mitigate these problems. The Distribution static synchronous compensator (D-STATCOM) is one of the Custom Power Devices (CPDs) used for this purpose. D-STATCOM can be designed with different topologies, algorithms, and techniques of control to mitigate various power quality problems that face the power system. Selecting the D-STATCOM design depends on the power quality problem that needs to be mitigated. This paper presents a literature review of D-STATCOM from its beginnings to the present day.

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“…However, their use is limited nowadays since they have different problems like high cost, low efficiency, noises, large size, having higher space requirements, poor voltage regulation, noticeable transfer time, and the risk of resonance with the load or the system impedance . The abovementioned problems can be resolved through the use of improved custom power devices, which are favored nowadays . There is a complete family of custom power device and their availability in shunt, series, and hybrid compensation in the form of active power filters (APF), distribution static synchronous compensator (DSTATCOM), dynamic voltage restorers (DVR), and unified power quality conditioners (UPQC) nowadays.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…7,8 The abovementioned problems can be resolved through the use of improved custom power devices, which are favored nowadays. 9 There is a complete family of custom power device and their availability in shunt, series, and hybrid compensation in the form of active power filters (APF), 10 distribution static synchronous compensator (DSTATCOM), 11 dynamic voltage restorers (DVR), 12 and unified power quality conditioners (UPQC) 13,14 nowadays. Shunt custom power device like DSTATCOM and shunt APF usually eliminates all kind of current problems like current harmonic compensation, reactive power compensation, power factor enhancement, and series custom power device like series APF compensates voltage fluctuation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Power quality improvement of multimicrogrid using improved custom power device called as distributed power condition controller

Esmaeili

Shayeghi

Valipour

et al. 2019

Int Trans Electr Energ Syst

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Summary The aim of this paper is to improve power quality in a multimicrogrid (MMG) with high penetration of various distributed generators in island and interconnected mode using an improved custom power device called distributed power condition controller (DPCC). The DPCC is an improved, low‐cost, reliable combined custom power device to compensate simultaneously the voltage drop, harmonic distortions, and feeder losses in the MMG, which includes the verity of nonlinear source. It has great market potential and has been selected as the solution for more specific applications. The capability of the DPCC is increased by discrete fuzzy‐based PI controller. In addition, the power injection model of DPCC is presented. Two different case studies corresponding to the island mode and high penetration of renewable generation and nonlinear load in connected mode are considered. According to theoretical studies and simulation results, DPCC successfully improves power quality of the MMGs.

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Mitigation of Power Quality Problems Using Custom Power Devices: A Review

Cited by 5 publications

References 133 publications

An intelligent mitigation of disturbances in electrical power system using distribution static synchronous compensator

An intelligent mitigation of disturbances in electrical power system using distribution static synchronous compensator

A Review on D-STATCOM for Power Quality Enhancement

Power quality improvement of multimicrogrid using improved custom power device called as distributed power condition controller

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