1980
DOI: 10.1021/j100441a005
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Miscibility of fluorocarbon and hydrocarbon surfactants in micelles and liquid mixtures. Basic studies of oil repellent and fire extinguishing agents

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Cited by 231 publications
(178 citation statements)
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“…Mixtures of fluorocarbon and hydrocarbon surfactants have been extensively studied (47,48,50,56,(59)(60)(61)(62)(63)(64)(65)(66)(67)(68)(69)(70)(71)(72)(73) and are especially interesting because of the potential immisibility of the two types of hydrophobic groups in mixed micelles and the possibility of demixing. The different types of fluorocarbon-hydrocarbon mixed surfactant systems studied have included anionic-anionic (47,48,50,59,60,62,(64)(65)(66)(67)(68)(69), cationic-cationic (63), anionic-cationic (66,69), cationic-anionic (66), and anionicnonionic (56,60), and nonionic-nonionic (64,69) surfactant mixtures.…”
Section: Monomer Concentration and Micelle Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Mixtures of fluorocarbon and hydrocarbon surfactants have been extensively studied (47,48,50,56,(59)(60)(61)(62)(63)(64)(65)(66)(67)(68)(69)(70)(71)(72)(73) and are especially interesting because of the potential immisibility of the two types of hydrophobic groups in mixed micelles and the possibility of demixing. The different types of fluorocarbon-hydrocarbon mixed surfactant systems studied have included anionic-anionic (47,48,50,59,60,62,(64)(65)(66)(67)(68)(69), cationic-cationic (63), anionic-cationic (66,69), cationic-anionic (66), and anionicnonionic (56,60), and nonionic-nonionic (64,69) surfactant mixtures.…”
Section: Monomer Concentration and Micelle Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The different types of fluorocarbon-hydrocarbon mixed surfactant systems studied have included anionic-anionic (47,48,50,59,60,62,(64)(65)(66)(67)(68)(69), cationic-cationic (63), anionic-cationic (66,69), cationic-anionic (66), and anionicnonionic (56,60), and nonionic-nonionic (64,69) surfactant mixtures.…”
Section: Monomer Concentration and Micelle Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[2] Then regular solution model can be used to simulate the CMC of such a nonideal mixtures. [3] The variation of mixture CMC for many systems were simulated by the regular solution model using only the CMC of pure components and the interaction parameter. However, the method using the useful regular solution model cannot give the correct interaction parameter as well as a priori prediction of mixture CMC without experimental mixture CMC.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results indicate that a ratio in CMC values of the two pure shortchained surfactants of about five or greater is required for two types of micelles to be formed, whereas below five one mixed micelle is to be expected. Shinoda and Nomura state that micellar incompatibility or two micelles will be the case when the chain lengths of both surfactants are sufficiently long (20). For short-chained surfactant mixtures such as we are concerned with here, our work shows that a further condition for a single micellar form in solution is that the CMC's of the pure surfactants be close together.…”
Section: Snsispfh Systemmentioning
confidence: 66%