2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071568
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MiRNA-181a Regulates Adipogenesis by Targeting Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α) in the Porcine Model

Abstract: Adipogenesis is tightly regulated by altering gene expression, and TNF-α is a multifunctional cytokine that plays an important role in regulating lipogenesis. MicroRNAs are strong post-transcriptional regulators of cell differentiation. In our previous work, we found high expression of miR-181a in a fat-rich pig breed. Using bioinformatic analysis, miR-181a was identified as a potential regulator of TNF-α. Here, we validated TNF-α as the target of miR-181a by a dual luciferase assay. In response to adipogenesi… Show more

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Cited by 101 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, pigs are ideal animal models to study human diseases related to adipose [13]. Recently, researchers have studied the mechanism of obesity using pigs and made some progress [35]. In this study, the Laiwu pig and Large White pig, with significant differences in adipopexis, were chosen as the animal models.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, pigs are ideal animal models to study human diseases related to adipose [13]. Recently, researchers have studied the mechanism of obesity using pigs and made some progress [35]. In this study, the Laiwu pig and Large White pig, with significant differences in adipopexis, were chosen as the animal models.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…47,48 The TLR/NFκB-related miR-181a decreased in monocytes of obese individuals and is a putative biomarker of metabolic syndrome. 49 Moreover, miR-181a could promote adipogenesis via targeting TNFα, 50 and downregulation of miR-181a could improve hepatic insulin sensitivity by upregulating sirtuin-1. 51 In this study, miR-181d was predicted to be a putative regulator of Adamts1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…74 In RO-treated P20 cells, miR-138 was up-regulated up twofold ( Among miRNAs involved in adipogenesis regulation, miR-181a were down-expressed in RO-treated cells and this is in agreement with results achieved in subcutaneous fat tissue of seven-day-old piglets. 75 In those cells, the suppression of miR-181a led to inhibition of adipocyte differentiation by affecting the expression of tumor necrosis factor-a, as well as genes involved in adipogenesis. 75 In 3T3-L1 cells, miR-181a was also included among miRNAs that target transcription factors or differentiation markers during adipogenesis and that activate Wnt signaling.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%