2021
DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2021.707049
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MiR-92b-3p Inhibits Proliferation of HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Cell by Targeting circCDYL

Abstract: ObjectivesCircular RNA (circRNA) is a novel class of RNA, which exhibits powerful biological function in regulating cellular fate of various tumors. Previously, we had demonstrated that over-expression of circRNA circCDYL promoted progression of HER2-negative (HER2–) breast cancer via miR-1275-ULK1/ATG7-autophagic axis. However, the role of circCDYL in HER2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer, in particular its role in modulating cell proliferation, one of the most important characteristics of cellular fate, is unc… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…HER2 is known to be involved in the proliferation, differentiation, invasion, and metastasis of cancer cells. We assessed whether SignalTAC-mediated degradation could downregulate the downstream PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways and influence cell apoptosis and proliferation. We treated SKBR3 cells with SignalTACs (Ab1, Ab3, Ab4, or Ab6) or Tz under identical conditions and analyzed the levels of phosphorylated mTOR (p-mTOR), phosphorylated PI3K (p-PI3K) phosphorylated AKT (p-AKT), and phosphorylated HER2 (p-HER2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HER2 is known to be involved in the proliferation, differentiation, invasion, and metastasis of cancer cells. We assessed whether SignalTAC-mediated degradation could downregulate the downstream PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways and influence cell apoptosis and proliferation. We treated SKBR3 cells with SignalTACs (Ab1, Ab3, Ab4, or Ab6) or Tz under identical conditions and analyzed the levels of phosphorylated mTOR (p-mTOR), phosphorylated PI3K (p-PI3K) phosphorylated AKT (p-AKT), and phosphorylated HER2 (p-HER2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…miRNAs are implicated in the regulation of various cellular activities during cancer progression, including proliferation and apoptosis 26,27 . Based on several previous studies, miR‐92b‐3p inhibits cell proliferation in HER2+ breast cancer, 28 and miR‐101‐5p acts as a tumor suppressor by inducing cell apoptosis in HER2+ breast cancer 29 . These studies suggested the important role of miRNAs in HER2+ breast cancer by affecting tumor cell proliferation and apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…miRNAs are implicated in the regulation of various cellular activities during cancer progression, including proliferation and apoptosis. 26,27 Based on several previous studies, miR-92b-3p inhibits cell proliferation in HER2+ breast cancer, 28 TFAP2C is a developmental regulatory gene that controls the early stage of ectodermal epidermal differentiation, and also exerts significant effects on mammary development and oncogenesis. 31,32 Studies have demonstrated that higher TFAP2C expression in breast cancer is associated with poor survival and potentially promoted tumor cell proliferation, suggesting that TFAP2C may be a potential drug target site.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, small RNA sequencing identified 88 upregulated miRNAs and 46 downregulated miRNAs in EVs from HPM culture compared to the DMEM culture. These 88 upregulated miRNAs included miRNAs that have been reported to suppress/inhibit tumor growth and metastasis such as miR-16-2-3p, miR-92b-3p, miR-197-3p, miR-204-5p, miR-320a, miR-411-5p, miR-424-5p, miR-708-5p, miR-718, miR-944, let-7a-5p, and let-7e-5p [52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64], suggesting that EVs from HPM culture may have superior anti-tumor effects. On the other hand, miRNAs known to protect articular cartilage and enhance cartilage regeneration such as miR-23a-3p, miR-26a-5p, miR-31-5p, miR-100-5p, and miR-140-3p are included in the 46 downregulated miRNAs [44,[65][66][67][68], suggesting that EVs from HPM culture may have less therapeutic effects in the treatment for osteoarthritis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%