2018
DOI: 10.1186/s12943-018-0768-2
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MIR-708 promotes phagocytosis to eradicate T-ALL cells by targeting CD47

Abstract: Immunoevasion is a hallmark of cancer progression, and immune checkpoint blockade has emerged as a promising strategy for cancer treatment. microRNAs (miRNAs) are important negative regulators of gene expression in the immune system. Here, we demonstrate that miR-708 regulates CD47, a transmembrane protein that inhibits phagocytosis in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. miR-708 directly targeted CD47 through binding to 3’UTR and is inversely correlated with CD47 expression. Functional studies showed that res… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…43 Besides, P21waf1 has been reported to upregulate CD47 expression in LSA74T colorectal cells and MCF7 breast cells; 44 miR-708 could directly target CD47 through binding to 3′UTR and was inversely correlated with CD47 expression in acute lymphoblastic leukemia tumor cells. 45 Our study showed that TAM-derived IL-6 upregulated CD47 expression on hepatoma cells via the STAT3 pathway and that inhibition of IL-6 signaling by neutralizing antibody or STAT3 phosphorylation could antagonize the effect of TAM-induced CD47 expression and the anti-phagocytotic capacity of tumor cells. A recent report showed that CD47 expression could be regulated by TNF-αinduced nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) activation on hepatoma cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…43 Besides, P21waf1 has been reported to upregulate CD47 expression in LSA74T colorectal cells and MCF7 breast cells; 44 miR-708 could directly target CD47 through binding to 3′UTR and was inversely correlated with CD47 expression in acute lymphoblastic leukemia tumor cells. 45 Our study showed that TAM-derived IL-6 upregulated CD47 expression on hepatoma cells via the STAT3 pathway and that inhibition of IL-6 signaling by neutralizing antibody or STAT3 phosphorylation could antagonize the effect of TAM-induced CD47 expression and the anti-phagocytotic capacity of tumor cells. A recent report showed that CD47 expression could be regulated by TNF-αinduced nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) activation on hepatoma cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…19 In addition to treatment with antibodies, the modulation of upstream factors can suppress the Sirpα/CD47 axis. Some studies have shown how CD47 expression is upregulated in cancer cells, 20,21 whereas the regulatory mechanism underlying Sirpα expression in TAMs is still not clear. Thus, we aimed to examine the expression profile of Sirpα in TAMs and to further identify the upstream transcription factors of Sirpα.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may be related to an abnormal decrease in several miRNA molecules, which are often negative regulators of tumour cell genes. The expression of miRNAs that regulate the "Don't Eat Me" signal could be a target of new anti‐tumour therapies for this immune checkpoint . Based on the CD47‐SIRPα pathway, researchers have used nanotechnology to create a nanocage composed of human ferritin containing a SIRPα variant in such a way as to display multiple SIRPα molecules on the surface of the cage.…”
Section: Anti‐cancer Mechanisms For Targeting Mhc Class I‐lilrb1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…miR‐133a has been found to promote phagocytosis to eradicate oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells by directly targeting the 3' UTR of CD47 mRNA . miR‐708 regulates CD47 expression and is a novel prognostic marker in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia . At present, miRNA‐125a is the only known miRNA that can negatively regulate MHC class I expression on oesophageal adenocarcinoma cells .…”
Section: Mhc Class I and Mirnasmentioning
confidence: 99%