2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108436
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miR-29 Sustains B Cell Survival and Controls Terminal Differentiation via Regulation of PI3K Signaling

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Cited by 20 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 58 publications
(71 reference statements)
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“…As discussed above, ROS generated by normal metabolism of B cells may sustain such increases by interfering with the catalytic activity of the lipid phosphatase PTEN. The importance of sustained PIP3 in promoting progression toward plasma cell differentiation has been underscored by work in which this process was modulated by enhancing or reducing levels of PI3K products via PTEN regulation or a mutated adapter protein [ 205 208 ]. Conversely, signals from Syk [ 209 ], Cbl-mediated degradation [ 210 ], and GSK3 are reported to restrain the progression of GC B cells to plasmablast/plasma cell fates, while sufficient ERK activity appears to reduce the levels of the BACH2 protein, which antagonizes the ability of Blimp1 to drive plasma cell differentiation [ 162 , 211 ].…”
Section: Decisions Decisions—b Cells After Activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As discussed above, ROS generated by normal metabolism of B cells may sustain such increases by interfering with the catalytic activity of the lipid phosphatase PTEN. The importance of sustained PIP3 in promoting progression toward plasma cell differentiation has been underscored by work in which this process was modulated by enhancing or reducing levels of PI3K products via PTEN regulation or a mutated adapter protein [ 205 208 ]. Conversely, signals from Syk [ 209 ], Cbl-mediated degradation [ 210 ], and GSK3 are reported to restrain the progression of GC B cells to plasmablast/plasma cell fates, while sufficient ERK activity appears to reduce the levels of the BACH2 protein, which antagonizes the ability of Blimp1 to drive plasma cell differentiation [ 162 , 211 ].…”
Section: Decisions Decisions—b Cells After Activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, further studies are required to evaluate the effect of miR-29c KO on progenitor cell population and immunity of an organism. Interestingly, a recent study showed that ablation of miR-29 in mouse models resulted in loss of mature cells, but not progenitor B cells (Hines et al, 2020). The authors suggested dampening of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling and subsequent increase in PTEN expression as the factors responsible for reduced survival and terminal differentiation of mature B cells (Hines et al, 2020).…”
Section: Role Of Mir-29c During B Cell Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…miR-29 null mice display no change in progenitor or immature B cell populations, suggesting that early B cell development is not affected in these mice. However, a reduction in total B cells in the spleen, owing to increased apoptosis of mature B cells, establishes the role of miR-29 in B cell maturation and proliferation (Hines et al, 2020). The miR-29 family consists of three members, miR-29a, miR-29b, and miR-29c.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, microRNAs have been identified to be crucial for regulating BCR signaling ( 27 ). The miR-29 family had been proven to regulate B-cell terminal differentiation and survival ( 28 ), and miR-29c could regulate Rag1 expression and modulate V(D)J recombination during B cell development ( 29 ). Besides, miR-191 has been identified to modulate B-cell development via targeting transcription factors E2A, Foxp1, and Egr1 ( 30 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%