2014
DOI: 10.1007/s00436-014-4236-7
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MiR-278-3p regulates pyrethroid resistance in Culex pipiens pallens

Abstract: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression and biological processes including embryonic development, innate immunity and infection in many species. Emerging evidence indicates that miRNAs are involved in drug resistance. However, little is known about the relationship between the miRNAs and insecticide resistance in mosquitos. Here, we reported that conserved miR-278-3p and its target gene are critical for pyrethroid resistance in Culex pipiens pallens. We found that CYP6AG11 is the target of miR-278-3p, thro… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(35 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
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“…In insects, most of the experimentally validated cytochrome P450 target genes and their interactions with miRNAs have been reported from C. pipiens pallens in deltamethrin‐resistant and susceptible strains. It has been reported that miR‐285, miR‐278‐3p, miR‐2, miR‐71 and miR‐13 regulate different members of the cytochrome P450 family, such as CYP6N23 , CYP6AG11 , CYP9J35 and CYP325BG3 (Lei et al ., ; Tian et al ., ; Guo et al ., ). Microinjection of miR‐285 mimic into adult mosquitoes significantly decreased the mortality rate in response to deltamethrin exposure, whereas miR‐278‐3p mimic increased mortality.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In insects, most of the experimentally validated cytochrome P450 target genes and their interactions with miRNAs have been reported from C. pipiens pallens in deltamethrin‐resistant and susceptible strains. It has been reported that miR‐285, miR‐278‐3p, miR‐2, miR‐71 and miR‐13 regulate different members of the cytochrome P450 family, such as CYP6N23 , CYP6AG11 , CYP9J35 and CYP325BG3 (Lei et al ., ; Tian et al ., ; Guo et al ., ). Microinjection of miR‐285 mimic into adult mosquitoes significantly decreased the mortality rate in response to deltamethrin exposure, whereas miR‐278‐3p mimic increased mortality.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A homolog of bte-miR-278, upregulated by IAPV infection, is involved in energy homeostasis resulting in the regulation of levels of insulin16 and regulation of the detoxification enzyme P450s17. Homologs of bte-miR-13a and -13b upregulated by IAPV and SBPV, respectively, regulate the expression of juvenile hormone (JH)18.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A deep‐sequencing‐based approach revealed a list of 28 modulated miRNAs between deltamethrin‐sensitive and deltamethrin‐resistant C. pipiens (Hong et al, ). A subsequent study identified miR‐278‐3p as a downregulated target in deltamethrin‐resistant mosquitoes as well as revealed its ability to regulate the expression of the cytochrome P450 CYP6AG11 and ultimately affect response to deltamethrin (Lei et al, ). miR‐285 was also associated with resistance to this compound in C. pipiens via regulation of cytochrome P450 CYP6N23 expression (Tian et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%