2011
DOI: 10.1007/s11010-010-0700-6
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miR-143 decreases prostate cancer cells proliferation and migration and enhances their sensitivity to docetaxel through suppression of KRAS

Abstract: MicroRNAs have been implicated in regulating diverse cellular pathways. Emerging evidence indicates that miR-143 plays causal roles in cancer tumorigenesis as a tumor suppress gene; however, its role in prostate cancer tumorigenesis remains largely unknown. The aims of this study were to verify the effect of miR-143 on proliferation and migration abilities of prostate cancer cells. The expression level of miR-143 and its target gene KRAS were measured by realtime PCR and western blotting, respectively. Effects… Show more

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Cited by 189 publications
(152 citation statements)
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“…Xu et al reported that miR-143 regulates KRAS, p-ERK1/2 and cyclin D1, and plays a role in cell proliferation, migration and chemosensitivity in prostate cancer cells (19). In addition, miR-143 is important for bone metastasis in prostate cancer and may be clinically useful as a novel biomarker for the determination of various stages of human prostate cancer, predicting metastasis or even as therapeutic targets in bone metastasis of prostate cancer (20).…”
Section: Mmp-13 Is a Direct Target Gene Of Mir-143 In Prostate Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Xu et al reported that miR-143 regulates KRAS, p-ERK1/2 and cyclin D1, and plays a role in cell proliferation, migration and chemosensitivity in prostate cancer cells (19). In addition, miR-143 is important for bone metastasis in prostate cancer and may be clinically useful as a novel biomarker for the determination of various stages of human prostate cancer, predicting metastasis or even as therapeutic targets in bone metastasis of prostate cancer (20).…”
Section: Mmp-13 Is a Direct Target Gene Of Mir-143 In Prostate Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previously, it has been demonstrated that the miR clusters miR-143 and miR-145 at the chromosome 5q32 region are downregulated in various human tumors and are able to suppress tumor growth in cancer of the urogenital (4,5), digestive (6) and respiratory systems (3), as well as in osteosarcoma (7), breast cancer (8) and leukemia (9). Furthermore, numerous types of human cancer cell exhibit a markedly reduced expression of miR-143 and miR-145 compared to normal tissues (10).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These signaling pathways are involved in cell differentiation, proliferation, survival rate, migration, invasion, cytoskeletal changes and the cell cycle (34,35). KRAS is a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)/RAS/mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPK) cell signaling pathway and has previously been demonstrated to be associated with physiological and pathological processes (36).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%