2016
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.12611
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MiR-139-5p reverses CD44+/CD133+-associated multidrug resistance by downregulating NOTCH1 in colorectal carcinoma cells

Abstract: MiRNAs may promote or inhibit tumor recurrence and drug resistance. MiR-139-5p is reportedly downregulated in colorectal cancer patient samples, but it is unknown whether and how miR-139-5p regulates drug resistance. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are postulated to be important promoters of multiple drug resistance (MDR). In this study, we established a MDR cell model which strongly expressed the CSC-associated biomarkers CD44 and CD133. MiR-139-5p expression was reduced in MDR cell lines, while overexpression of mi… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(29 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
(39 reference statements)
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“…These drug-resistant cells have more CD44-and CD133-positive populations than non-resistant cells. As expected, the over-expression of miR-139-5p renders CD44-and CD133-positive cells sensitive to several anti-cancer drugs [123]. Furthermore, Notch 3 is directly targeted by miR-136-5p; therefore, CSC spheroid formation is restricted by this miRNA [124] (Table 4).…”
Section: Mirnas Regulating Notch Receptor 1 Andsupporting
confidence: 57%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These drug-resistant cells have more CD44-and CD133-positive populations than non-resistant cells. As expected, the over-expression of miR-139-5p renders CD44-and CD133-positive cells sensitive to several anti-cancer drugs [123]. Furthermore, Notch 3 is directly targeted by miR-136-5p; therefore, CSC spheroid formation is restricted by this miRNA [124] (Table 4).…”
Section: Mirnas Regulating Notch Receptor 1 Andsupporting
confidence: 57%
“…Notch signaling is also affected by miRNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate the levels of Notch receptors. Notch 1 is targeted by miR-34-5p and miR-139-5p in breast cancer and colorectal carcinoma cells, respectively [122,123]. In doxorubicin-resistant breast cancer cells, miR-34-5p is down-regulated compared to parental cells, implying the possibility that this miRNA is pertinent to therapeutic resistance.…”
Section: Mirnas Regulating Notch Receptor 1 Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, it has been pointed out that disruptions of several oncogenic signaling pathways are participating in the oncogenesis of CRC, such as Notch signaling (5,6). As recorded, Notch signaling has been generally known to play prominent roles in promoting self-renewal of intestinal and colon stem cells and maintaining normal intestinal homeostasis by regulating cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis in the determination of cell fate (7,8).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among these cancer-related miRNAs, miR-139-5p is usually downregulated in cancers and has been shown to suppress cell proliferation, migration and invasion in several cancers such as glioblastoma, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and ovarian cancer [32][33][34][35]. More importantly, the downregulation of miR-139-5p is reportedly associated with multidrug resistance in colorectal and breast cancers [36][37][38]. However, the role of miR-139-5p in the chemoresistance of ovarian cancer is unclear.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%