2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.12.105
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MIP-1a and MIP-1b in serum as potential markers of the severe course COVID-19

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…By its structure, macrophage-derived chemokine is not homologous to most chemokines. It is most similar to thymus-and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC), with a 37% identity [17], which explains its active participation in thymocyte migration. Its role is dual: it is important for adequate lymphocyte development and it aids T regular lymphocytes in their contacts with APCs.…”
Section: Macrophage-derived Chemokine (Mdc/ccl22) and Its Functions 2...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…By its structure, macrophage-derived chemokine is not homologous to most chemokines. It is most similar to thymus-and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC), with a 37% identity [17], which explains its active participation in thymocyte migration. Its role is dual: it is important for adequate lymphocyte development and it aids T regular lymphocytes in their contacts with APCs.…”
Section: Macrophage-derived Chemokine (Mdc/ccl22) and Its Functions 2...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TARC/CCL17 is one of the ligands for CCR4 receptor (also known as CD194), along with CCL2 (MCP-1), CCL4 (MIP-1), and CCL5 (RANTES). All CCR4 ligand chemokines are shown to be involved in COVID-19 associated immunity; however, it is more common for all of them, except RANTES/CCL5 and MDC/CCL22, to show elevated concentrations in blood plasma [17][18][19].…”
Section: Macrophage-derived Chemokine (Mdc/ccl22) and Its Functions 2...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lower levels of the pro-inflammatory factors IL-1β, RANTES and MIP-1β, and of IL-9, a cytokine with direct and indirect effects on multiple cell types that affect the development of immunity and inflammation, may be indicative in our study cohort of a controlled inflammatory process, in which the IL-1ra exerts an effective action. Indeed, a higher production of IL-1β, RANTES, MIP-1β and IL-9 have been found in the severe disease ( 18 , 59 , 62 ). The differences, in terms of cytokine amount, observed between swab positive and negative subjects in our cohort are highly significant (at least p=0.007) for certain immune factors (IFN-α, IL-1ra, IP-10, IL-9 and MIP-1β).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%