Mind body medicine: a modern bio-psycho-social model forty-five years after Engel

Fricchione, Gregory L.

doi:10.1186/s13030-023-00268-3

Cited by 10 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 121 publications

(172 reference statements)

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“…There is limited work examining whether contemplative practices directly alter mitochondrial energy transformation capacity or other aspects of mitochondrial biology (Fricchione, 2023). There is, however, a series of studies out of one research group demonstrating that “relaxation response training” alters gene expression in a variety of gene sets, including those that regulate mitochondrial biology.…”

Section: Section 4: Cellular Restoration As a Core Pathway To Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Stress levels are continuing to rise across the United States (American Psychological Association, 2020). In search of approaches to ameliorate this distress, contemplative practices are being studied as ways to help people better manage distressing emotions and increase well-being (Fricchione, 2023; Van Gordon et al, 2022). Contemplative practices are mind–body exercises that are intentionally practiced to work toward inner well-being, psychological flourishing, and deep connection with self, the world, or a higher power (Davidson & Dahl, 2017).…”

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confidence: 99%

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Deep rest: An integrative model of how contemplative practices combat stress and enhance the body’s restorative capacity.

Crosswell,

Mayer,

Whitehurst

et al. 2024

Psychological Review

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Engaging in contemplative practice like meditation, yoga, and prayer, is beneficial for psychological and physical well-being. Recent research has identified several underlying psychological and biological pathways that explain these benefits. However, there is not yet consensus on the underlying overlapping physiological mechanisms of contemplative practice benefits. In this article, we integrate divergent scientific literatures on contemplative practice interventions, stress science, and mitochondrial biology, presenting a unified biopsychosocial model of how contemplative practices reduce stress and promote physical health. We argue that engaging in contemplative practice facilitates a restorative state termed "deep rest," largely through safety signaling, during which energetic resources are directed toward cellular optimization and away from energydemanding stress states. Our model thus presents a framework for how contemplative practices enhance positive psychological and physiological functioning by optimizing cellular energy consumption.

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Section: Section 4: Cellular Restoration As a Core Pathway To Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Deep rest: An integrative model of how contemplative practices combat stress and enhance the body’s restorative capacity.

Crosswell,

Mayer,

Whitehurst

et al. 2024

Psychological Review

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“…Vermutlich kommt ihr Ansatz demjenigen der bio-psycho-sozialen Medizin im Bereich der Psychiatrie sehr nahe 40 . Dieses heute überwiegend anerkannte Wissenschaftsmodell versteht maßgeblich die biologischen, psychologischen und sozialen als gleichrangige Faktoren in der Krankheitsentstehung und ist theoretisches Fundament im medizinischen Krankheitsverständnis und für Therapieansätze geworden 41 . Beispielhaftwurde für das Krankheitsbild der majoren Depression die multifaktorielle Ätiologie detailreich aufgezeigt 42 .…”

Section: Diskussionunclassified

Sozialpsychiatrische Konzepte in der BRD und der DDR – Ein Vergleich der theoretischen Ansätze von Karl Peter Kisker sowie Klaus Weise und Achim Thom

Buttler,

Steinberg

2024

Psychiatr Prax

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ZusammenfassungDie Studie zeigt in den Grundvorstellungen des Psychiaters Karl Peter Kisker sowie des Psychiaters Klaus Weise und Philosophen Achim Thom das gemeinsame Anliegen ab den 1960ern, psychisch Kranken zu mehr Selbstbestimmung und gesellschaftlicher Teilhabe zu verhelfen und die Psychiatrieversorgung zu humanisieren. Aus der Gesamtschau wird zunächst die theoretische Konzeption von Kisker dargestellt, der ein Vertreter der westdeutschen Sozialpsychiatriebewegung war und eine phänomenologisch-anthropologische Prägung aufwies. In Gegenüberstellung wird der ostdeutsche Ansatz von Weise und Thom erläutert, der an die phänomenologisch-anthropologische Subjektorientiertheit anknüpfte, aber mit der Einbeziehung einer marxistischen Auffassung eine sozialistische Sozialpsychiatrie begründete. Im Vergleich werden trotz vieler Übereinstimmungen die unterschiedlichen Gewichtungen der beiden Ansätze deutlich, die soziale Dimension des psychischen Krankseins zu verstehen.

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“…French et al [9], however, taking a different approach, explored the dynamics of a neural network model of the famous Yerkes-Dodson mechanism [10], interpreting that mechanism in terms of a necessary real-time data compression that eventually fails as task complexity increases. Data compression inherently involves matters central to information theory, in addition to those of control theory.…”

Section: Of 17mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The next step is to impose a burden of stochastic noise on the system. This is done in classic manner via the stochastic differential equation [27] dZ t = Z t d 2 F/dZ 2 dt + σZ t dB t (10) where the last term is simple volatility in the white noise dB t , with the scalar value σ characterizing the magnitude of the effect [28,29].…”

Section: The Basic Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Innate and Adaptive Regulation of Cognition

Wallace

2024

Preprint

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The draconian regulation required by the inherent instability of cognitive phenomena -- gene expression, immune function, cancer suppression, wound healing, animal consciousness, machine intelligence, network stabilization, institutional cognition, and their many and varied composites -- can be viewed through the lens of the asymptotic limit theorems of both information and control theories. Here, we explore the dynamics and sometimes highly punctuated failures of the regulation of cognition under increasing `noise'. The approach parallels, and indeed generalizes, the Data Rate Theorem of control theory, extending the theorem's requirement of a minimum channel capacity necessary for stabilization of an inherently unstable system. Various models are explored across different basic underlying probability distributions characteristic of the system under study, and across different hierarchical scales, finding the addition of adaptive -- learned -- regulation greatly extends the reach of innate -- e.g., AI-driven or otherwise pre-programmed -- regulation. This work points toward the construction of new statistical tools for the analysis of observational and empirical data across a wide spectrum of inherent pathologies and adversarial challenges afflicting a wide variety of cognitive processes.

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Mind body medicine: a modern bio-psycho-social model forty-five years after Engel

Cited by 10 publications

References 121 publications

Deep rest: An integrative model of how contemplative practices combat stress and enhance the body’s restorative capacity.

Deep rest: An integrative model of how contemplative practices combat stress and enhance the body’s restorative capacity.

Sozialpsychiatrische Konzepte in der BRD und der DDR – Ein Vergleich der theoretischen Ansätze von Karl Peter Kisker sowie Klaus Weise und Achim Thom

Innate and Adaptive Regulation of Cognition

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