2013
DOI: 10.1021/am404011k
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Mildly Alkaline Preparation and Methylene Blue Adsorption Capacity of Hierarchical Flower-like Sodium Titanate

Abstract: The hydrothermal preparation of flower-like layered sodium titanate architectures in a weakly alkaline medium is reported. NaCl was used as a morphology-directing agent, and a growth mechanism was proposed. The hierarchical structure is assembled from one-dimensional nanoribbons and exhibits an excellent removal capacity toward methylene blue (MB). A pseudo-second-order kinetic model was found to well describe the adsorption kinetics. Kinetic studies demonstrated that the overall rate of MB adsorption was cont… Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…It is well known that many dyes and pigments are inert, toxic and difficult to biodegrade when discharged into waste streams. In addition to be being a health threat, the presence of dyes and pigments in water is highly visible and affects the water transparency, resulting in reduction of light penetration, and oxygen gas solubility in water [2][3][4]. Thus, removal of such toxic dyes from the wastewater is a crucial issue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that many dyes and pigments are inert, toxic and difficult to biodegrade when discharged into waste streams. In addition to be being a health threat, the presence of dyes and pigments in water is highly visible and affects the water transparency, resulting in reduction of light penetration, and oxygen gas solubility in water [2][3][4]. Thus, removal of such toxic dyes from the wastewater is a crucial issue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The final mixture was stirred continuously for 30 min at room temperature. Subsequently, the mixture was transferred into a Teflon-lined stainless steel autoclave and then hydrothermally heated at 130 °C for 8.0 h. Lastly, the precipitates of flower-like ZnO particles (FL-ZnO) were separated by centrifuge, washed several times with pure water until the pH of the washing water became 7.0, dried in an oven at 80 °C, and stored in closed vessels in a refrigerator at +4 o C for the further studies [10]. The hydrothermally synthesized flower-like ZnO particles (FL-ZnO) were characterized by X-ray Diffractometer (XRD-Philips XPert, Netherlands), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM-Zeiss/Supra 55, Germany), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX-Zeiss/Supra 55, Germany).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sorption kinetic data was further analyzed by Boyd kinetic model, 37,38 which can be calculated by eq 4…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%