Migration, Vulnerability, and Experiences of Insecurity: Conceptualising Insecure Migration Status

Abstract

This research examines the insecurities that are embedded within immigration status or lack thereof. I argue that, to improve our understanding of the relationship between immigration-related insecurity and violence, we need to reconceptualise how we think about, measure, and analyse immigration-based characteristics. This research proposes building an analytical category that can conceptualise insecure migration status to include forms of immigration status that internalise insecurity in addition to being without status, or with an irregular status. These insecurities often incorporate gendered dynamics. Grouping these different categories around a commonly shared experience of insecurity allows us to prioritise experiences of insecurity that are persistent even as people move, cross borders, and change status. I propose that this will permit a more comprehensive picture of migration-related harms that exist across states, status types, and borders while allowing researchers and data gatherers to be attentive to intersectional vulnerabilities that enhance insecurity for particular categories, subgroups, and populations.

Prevalence of physical violence against people in insecure migration status: A systematic review and meta-analysis

“…While global movement of people has increased over the last three decades, so too have immigration restrictions in various contexts [8,9]. Precarity, including and creating vulnerability to violence, has been identified in association with insecure migration status [9][10][11].…”