“…Migrations were intensified after World War II, with the largest share of the population from working-age and fertile contingent and one that is characterized by decades of underdevelopment (Miletić, 2022) and known for recent high levels of depopulation (Milošević, Milivojević, & Ćalić, 2010Panić, Drobnjaković, Stanojević, Kokotović Kanazir, & Doljak, 2022). The second cluster of municipalities can be seen in the north and northeast of Serbia, the area characterized by a depopulation process caused by long-term negative trends in natural and mechanical population movements (Lukić, 2022). A third hotspot cluster includes three smaller clusters in western Serbia.…”