“…In general, migration has been historically linked to the spread and growth of epidemics (Apostolopoulos & So ¨nmez, 2007;Gushulak & MacPherson, 2004;Labonte ´& Ruckert, 2019). Social, economic, political, and environmental factors push people to migrate from their home country to other regions where they expect to find better living and working conditions (Barnard, Deeds, Mudambi, & Vaaler, 2019;Reade, McKenna, & Oetzel, 2019). All forms of global migrationeconomic, labor, political, environmental, and climate -can bring people from different diseaseendemic geographical regions to new, sometimes high-density regions, where more economic opportunities exist (Saker et al, 2004).…”