2020
DOI: 10.1186/s10194-020-01192-5
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Migraine and sleep disorders: a systematic review

Abstract: Migraine and sleep disorders are common and often burdensome chronic conditions with a high prevalence in the general population, and with considerable socio-economic impact and costs. The existence of a relationship between migraine and sleep disorders has been recognized from centuries by clinicians and epidemiological studies. Nevertheless, the exact nature of this association, the underlying mechanisms and interactions are complex and not completely understood. Recent biochemical and function… Show more

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Cited by 144 publications
(151 citation statements)
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References 125 publications
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“…In this respect, patients with migraine, especially older men with chronic migraine and a high BMI, seem to have a high risk of sleep apnea, whose treatment (e.g., with an oral appliance) might be beneficial in some patients ( 160 , 161 ). To date, the causal relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and migraine has not been established, although this sleep disturbance may be a trigger factor that could accelerate migraine progression ( 162 ). Moreover, it has been suggested that migraine attacks are related to chronobiological mechanisms that are involved in the triggering and onset of migraine attacks ( 163 ), which might be related to individual chronotypes ( 164 ).…”
Section: Association Of Migraine and Obesitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this respect, patients with migraine, especially older men with chronic migraine and a high BMI, seem to have a high risk of sleep apnea, whose treatment (e.g., with an oral appliance) might be beneficial in some patients ( 160 , 161 ). To date, the causal relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and migraine has not been established, although this sleep disturbance may be a trigger factor that could accelerate migraine progression ( 162 ). Moreover, it has been suggested that migraine attacks are related to chronobiological mechanisms that are involved in the triggering and onset of migraine attacks ( 163 ), which might be related to individual chronotypes ( 164 ).…”
Section: Association Of Migraine and Obesitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extensive research has recognized an association between primary headache and various comorbidities, as shown in some literature reviews [3,[5][6][7][8][9][10]. Comorbidities of primary headache disorders, include neurological, metabolic and cardiovascular conditions, e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sleep problems are commonly reported in association with migraine disorders (39), with higher frequency of migraine attacks (40) and chronic migraine (41) being associated with poor sleep quality. Shared nervous system pathways involved in sleep cycle dysregulation and migraine pathophysiology may underlie the association between migraine and sleep disorders (39). There is an increased incidence of sleep disorders among women during perimenopause.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%