1993
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.307.6899.289
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Migraine and risk of ischaemic stroke: a case-control study.

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Cited by 205 publications
(186 citation statements)
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“…History of migraine may contribute to the risk of stroke through an unspecified mechanism. Several case-control studies investigated the relationship between migraine and stroke: the odds ratio was 4.3 (1.2-16.3; 95% CI) in women under 45 years of age according to Tzourio et al [19] and 3.7 (1.5-9.0; 95% CI) according to Carolei et al [20]. Besides, odds ratios were higher in patients with a history of migraine with aura than in patients with a history of migraine without aura.…”
Section: Migraine and Strokementioning
confidence: 99%
“…History of migraine may contribute to the risk of stroke through an unspecified mechanism. Several case-control studies investigated the relationship between migraine and stroke: the odds ratio was 4.3 (1.2-16.3; 95% CI) in women under 45 years of age according to Tzourio et al [19] and 3.7 (1.5-9.0; 95% CI) according to Carolei et al [20]. Besides, odds ratios were higher in patients with a history of migraine with aura than in patients with a history of migraine without aura.…”
Section: Migraine and Strokementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The combination of MA, smoking and estroprogestinic hormones considerably increased cerebrovascular risk (RR: 34.4; 32.7-36.1). Three other studies failed to confirm an association between stroke risk and migraine [21][22][23]. The evidence from retrospective studies has been confirmed in large, prospective studies: the Physician's Health Study [24], which included more than 22,000 subjects, showed a doubled risk of stroke in migraineurs, while the National Health and Nutrition Evaluation Survey [25], with a population of approximately 12,000 subjects, highlighted a relative risk for migraine sufferers of 2.5.…”
Section: Association Between Migraine and Cerebrovascular Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…History of migraine may contribute to the risk of stroke through an unspecified mechanism. Several case-control studies investigated the relationship between migraine and stroke: the odds ratio was 4.3 (95% CI, 1.2-16.3) in women under 45 years of age according to Tzourio et al [11] and 3.7 (95% CI, 1.5-9.0) according to Carolei et al [12]. Besides, odds ratios were higher in patients with a history of migraine with aura than in patients with a history of migraine without aura.…”
Section: Migraine and Strokementioning
confidence: 99%