2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2018.04.006
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MIF functional polymorphisms (-794 CATT5-8 and -173 G>C) are associated with MIF serum levels, severity and progression in male multiple sclerosis from western Mexican population

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Cited by 20 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and its receptors are expressed in elevated levels by different cell types in SLE (5), and circulating MIF level correlates with disease activity (6). High expression MIF alleles also are linked to disease severity in different populations (7, 8). MIF binds to a receptor complex comprising CD74 and CD44 to activate the phosphorylation of ERK and AKT, leading to the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, and others (911).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and its receptors are expressed in elevated levels by different cell types in SLE (5), and circulating MIF level correlates with disease activity (6). High expression MIF alleles also are linked to disease severity in different populations (7, 8). MIF binds to a receptor complex comprising CD74 and CD44 to activate the phosphorylation of ERK and AKT, leading to the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, and others (911).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Automated capillary electrophoresis on a DNA sequencer was performed on each sample and the -794 CATT5-8 repeat length was identified using Genotyper 3.2 software (Applied Biosystems). Although at least eight additional polymorphisms have been identified within the human MIF locus, these additional variants (all SNPs) are rare and have a low likelihood of functionality given their location in introns or within the 3 0 UTR [47].…”
Section: Mif -794 Catt5-8 Genotypingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased MIF promoter activity is proportional to increased numbers of the CATT repeats at position -794. Furthermore, the CATT7 allele is strong linkage disequilibrium with the -173 C allele [26,35,36,47,48].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent work from our laboratory and others has shown that MDSCs are increased in the circulation and tumor microenvironment (12), they portend a poor prognosis (8), their expansion can be driven by CSCderived MIF (8,13), and they can be reduced by MIF neutralization (either genetically or pharmacologically) (9,14). Furthermore, MIF has been studied in a variety of cancers in the context of inflammation and has been found to regulate immune activity (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32). However, MIF has not been explored in the context of immunotherapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%